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Cyclothone pseudopallida Mukhacheva, 1964

Slender bristlemouth
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Image of Cyclothone pseudopallida (Slender bristlemouth)
Cyclothone pseudopallida
Picture by Canadian Museum of Nature, Ottawa, Canada

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Stomiiformes (Lightfishes and dragonfishes) 巨口魚目 (Lightfishes and dragonfishes) > Gonostomatidae (Bristlemouths) 鑽光魚科 (Bristlemouths)
Etymology: Cyclothone: Greek, kyklothen, in circle, around (Ref. 45335).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 深海區的; 深度上下限 0 - 4938 m (Ref. 58302), usually 300 - 900 m (Ref. 28981). 深水域; 61°N - 68°S

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Atlantic, Indian and Pacific: in deep water of tropical to temperate zones. Southern Ocean: between the Antarctic Polar Front and the Antarctic continental shelf of the Indian Ocean sector, near the Balleny Islands, and the Scotia Sea. Eastern Pacific: California Current region (Ref. 35800). South China Sea (Ref.74511).
大西洋,印度洋與太平洋: 在深水中熱帶到溫帶。 南極海: 在南極前面與印度洋地區的大陸棚南極圈之間, 在巴羅尼群島的附近, 與 Scotia 海洋。 東太平洋: 加利福尼亞海流區域.(參考文獻 35800)

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 4.6 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 28981); 5.8 cm SL (female)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 0; 背的軟條 (總數) : 12 - 15; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 17 - 21; 脊椎骨: 29 - 34. Light to dark brown in color (Ref. 3991). Branchiostegal rays: 14.
淡色到深褐色的顏色.(參考文獻 3991) 鰓條骨: 14.

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Meso- to bathypelagic (Ref. 58302). Oceanic, precise depth range dependent upon developmental stage, latitude, season (Ref. 4769). No apparent vertical migration observed (Ref. 4463). Lipid content is 4.3 % in fresh body weight and wax ester is 53.5 % in total lipids (Ref. 9193). Oviparous, with planktonic eggs and larvae (Ref. 35800). Minimum depth from Ref. 58018.

中層 到深海區的.(參考文獻 58302) 大洋性又精確的深度範圍依發育階段,緯度,季節而定。 (參考文獻 4769) 沒有明顯的垂直性迴游觀察。 (參考文獻 4463) 體脂含量在新鮮的體重中是 4.3% ,而且蠟脂在總脂質中是 53.5% 。 (參考文獻 9193) 卵生的, 卵與仔魚為浮游性.(參考文獻 35800)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

Oviparous (Ref. 35800).大西洋,印度洋與太平洋: 在深水中熱帶到溫帶。 南極海: 在南極前面與印度洋地區的大陸棚南極圈之間, 在巴羅尼群島的附近, 與 Scotia 海洋。 東太平洋: 加利福尼亞海流區域.(參考文獻 35800)

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Gon, O., 1990. Gonostomatidae. p. 116-122. In O. Gon and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Fishes of the Southern Ocean. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa. 462 p. (Ref. 5162)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 22 May 2013

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的





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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 4 - 13.5, mean 7.9 °C (based on 2064 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5001   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00331 (0.00157 - 0.00697), b=2.89 (2.71 - 3.07), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.1   ±0.28 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming Fec<2000).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).