分类 / Names
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Teleostei >
Gobiiformes (Gobies) >
Gobiidae (Gobies) > Gobiinae
Etymology: Tomiyamichthys: occurring on sand-rubble bottoms in the vicinity of coral reefs; elliotensis: Named after its type locality, Lady Elliot Island on the Great Barrier Reef.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 15 - 24 m (Ref. 131301). 20°C - 28°C (Ref. 131301)
分布
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Western Pacific: Australia.
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 3.9 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 131301); 5.3 cm SL (female)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 7; 背的软条 (总数) : 10; 臀棘: 1; 臀鳍软条: 10; 脊椎骨: 26. This species is distinguished by the following characters: D VI-I,10, no elongated dorsal-fin spine, the longest 1.0-1.3 in HL; A I,10; pectoral-fin rays 17-18 (usually17); lateral scale series 78-84; entirely with cycloid scales, none on cheek, opercle, predorsal, and pectoral-fin base; gill opening extending to about the level of posterior edge of preopercle; caudal fin rounded, about equal to head length or 3.2-3.6 in SL; pattern of cephalic sensory-canal pores consisting of B’, C, D, E, F, G, H’, M’, N and O’ pores; gill rakers poorly developed, 2 + 4-6. Colouration: when alive, overall whitish with midlateral row of 4 large, ovate, brown spots, 5 or 6 diagonal yellow-orange bands on first dorsal fin, a brown stripe along middle of second dorsal fin; anal fin with several yellow-orange stripes; pelvic fins bluish with yellow fin rays (Ref. 31301).
Cross section: compressed.
Collected from relatively flat sandy bottoms exposed to periodic strong tidal currents in 15-24 m depth with temperature ranging from 20 to 28 °C across the year. Most individuals observed appeared to be solitary, while about 20% of burrows encountered had a pair of shrimpgobies guarding the entrance. Observations during peak tidal currents showed that nearly all shrimpgoby burrows were completely covered by shifting sands; only during slack tides would the alpheid shrimp reopen the burrow entrances. Many other species of shrimpgoby were commonly observed within 1 or 2 m of burrows of the new species, including Amblyeleotris diagonalis, A. novaecaledoniae, A. ogasawarensis, A. rubrimarginata, A. steinitzi, A. wheeleri, Ctenogobiops mitodes, C. pomastictus, and Stonogobiops xanthorhinica (Ref. 131301).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Allen, G.R., M.V. Erdmann and C.L. Dudgeon, 2023. Tomiyamichthys elliotensis, a new species of shrimpgoby (Teleostei: Gobiidae) from Lady Elliot Island, Queensland, Australia. J. Ocean Sci. Found. 40:57-69. (Ref. 131301)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.2 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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