分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 1 - 30 m (Ref. 1602). 熱帶; 30°N - 28°S
Eastern Indian Ocean: although reported to occur widely in the Indo-Pacific, specimens have only been collected at the Batu Islands, off Sumatra, Indonesia. Western Indian Ocean: Gravid females have been collected from Seychelles Islands (Ref. 45699).
東印度洋: 雖然報告廣泛地在印度-太平洋出現, 標本只有被在 Batu 島,外海的印尼蘇門答臘採集到。 西印度洋: 懷孕的母魚有被採集自塞錫爾群島島.(參考文獻 45699)
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm 4.8, range 5 - 5 cm
Max length : 12.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 1602)
背棘 (總數) : 0; 背的軟條 (總數) : 75 - 88; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 59 - 69; 脊椎骨: 41 - 45.
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: compressed.
Rare species (Ref. 34024) notable for its strict association with true reef environments and particularly so with outer reefs and reef cores (Ref. 81230). An indweller of deep interstices of lagoon and seaward reefs to a depth of at least 30 m (Ref. 1602). Ovoviviparous (Ref. 240). Solitary inhabitant of shallow water, cryptic (Ref 90102).
稀有的種.(參考文獻 34024) 一潟湖與臨海礁石的深空隙住宿在內到深度至少 30 公尺.(參考文獻 1602) 卵胎生的.(參考文獻 240)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Ovoviviparous. Sexes can be readily distinguished by the male's intromittent organ and the female's genital pore (Ref. 240, 205). On the basis of this morphology, copulation may involve flexion of the male's body and pumping of sperm into the female (Ref. 240). Embryos are retained in the ovaries until about 6 mm long, deriving nourishment from large yolk sacs, making the species ovoviviparous rather than viviparous (Ref. 240).東印度洋: 雖然報告廣泛地在印度-太平洋出現, 標本只有被在 Batu 島,外海的印尼蘇門答臘採集到。 西印度洋: 懷孕的母魚有被採集自塞錫爾群島島.(參考文獻 45699)
Nielsen, J.G., D.M. Cohen, D.F. Markle and C.R. Robins, 1999. Ophidiiform fishes of the world (Order Ophidiiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of pearlfishes, cusk-eels, brotulas and other ophidiiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(18):178p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 34024)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 15 August 2019
人類使用
漁業: 潛在的興趣
工具
特別的報告
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網路資源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (參考文獻
123201): 25.5 - 29.3, mean 28.4 °C (based on 3018 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 2.6 ±0.1 se; based on diet studies.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 138 [75, 245] mg/100g; Iron = 0.922 [0.534, 1.561] mg/100g; Protein = 16.9 [14.3, 19.3] %; Omega3 = 0.11 [0.06, 0.19] g/100g; Selenium = 32.5 [16.6, 73.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 88.1 [26.6, 286.7] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.24 [1.53, 3.13] mg/100g (wet weight);