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Pseudogramma polyacantha (Bleeker, 1856)

Honeycomb podge
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Pseudogramma polyacantha   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Pseudogramma polyacantha (Honeycomb podge)
Pseudogramma polyacantha
Picture by Randall, J.E.

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Perciformes/Serranoidei (Groupers) > Grammistidae (Soapfishes)
Etymology: Pseudogramma: Greek, pseudes = false + Greek, gramma = letter, signal (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bleeker.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 1 - 65 m (Ref. 90102). 熱帶; 32°N - 32°S

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Indo-Pacific: Mauritius and the Cargados Carajos Shoals and Sri Lanka to French Polynesia (Moorea and Scilly Atoll); north to Japan; south to Australia.
印度-太平洋: 東非到列島群島,馬貴斯群島與迪西島, 北至日本南部與夏威夷群島, 南至羅得豪島; 在密克羅尼西亞各處。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.6 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 1602)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 7 - 8; 背的軟條 (總數) : 19 - 22; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 15 - 18; 脊椎骨: 25 - 27. Brownish with dusky reticulations (Ref. 6635). No dermal flap or small tentacle dorsally on eye. Two large pores in interorbital space, one on each side close to the edge of the orbit. Tubular anterior nostril near the edge of the snout at the base of the upper lip, the tube is not long; when laid back reaching almost half way to posterior nostril. Second lateral line not fully developed. Longitudinal scale series 46-50(Ref. 27020).
褐色的有暗淡的網眼.(參考文獻 6635) 沒有皮蓋或小的觸鬚在眼背面上。 在眼間隔的二個大的孔, 一在兩邊上接近眼窩的邊緣。 在上嘴唇的基底的吻部的邊緣的附近管狀的前鼻孔, 管不是長的; 當往後面達到幾乎的中點後鼻孔。 第二條側線不完全發展。 縱向的鱗片系列 46-50.(參考文獻 27020)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Secretive (Ref. 48635); lives among corals of shallow reef flats and lagoons (Ref. 1602). Also found under dead coral pieces but quickly sneaks away when looking underneath (Ref. 48635). Solitary (Ref 90102).

躲躲藏藏的;(參考文獻 48635) 生活在水淺的礁石平臺與潟湖的珊瑚。 (參考文獻 1602) 也在死珊瑚塊下面發現但是當看的時候很快地溜走在.的下面 (參考文獻 48635)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

印度-太平洋: 東非到列島群島,馬貴斯群島與迪西島, 北至日本南部與夏威夷群島, 南至羅得豪島; 在密克羅尼西亞各處。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Randall, J.E. and C.C. Baldwin, 1997. Revision of the serranid fishes of the subtribe Pseudogrammina, with descriptions of five new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (26):56 p. (Ref. 27020)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 13 March 2015

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的





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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 24.5 - 28.9, mean 27.5 °C (based on 746 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5001   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00427 (0.00166 - 0.01096), b=3.17 (2.94 - 3.40), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.7   ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 122 [66, 266] mg/100g; Iron = 0.756 [0.375, 1.442] mg/100g; Protein = 17.9 [16.0, 19.6] %; Omega3 = 0.128 [0.069, 0.246] g/100g; Selenium = 29.2 [12.7, 65.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 167 [47, 646] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.72 [1.05, 2.67] mg/100g (wet weight);