分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Syngnathiformes (Pipefishes and seahorses) >
Aulostomidae (Trumpetfishes)
Etymology: Aulostomus: Greek, aulos = flute + Greek, stoma = mouth (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 5 - 25 m (Ref. 6554). 熱帶
Eastern Atlantic: Cape Verde (including other islands) and from the tropical West African coast.
東大西洋: 維德角 (包括其他的島) 與從熱帶西非海岸。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 75.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 6554)
Coastal species (Ref. 27000). Occurs over rocky bottoms in shallow inshore waters. Feeds mainly on small fishes (Ref. 6554).
沿岸鱼种.(参考文献 27000) 在沿岸浅水区水域中生活在岩石底部之上。 主要吃小鱼。 (参考文献 6554)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
Oviparous, gonochorous, with pelagic eggs (Ref. 101194).東大西洋: 維德角 (包括其他的島) 與從熱帶西非海岸。
Fritzsche, R.A., 1990. Aulostomidae. p. 653. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 6554)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 15.5 - 27.7, mean 20.2 °C (based on 161 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00166 (0.00071 - 0.00388), b=3.25 (3.04 - 3.46), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 4.2 ±0.73 se; based on food items.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (50 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 150 [84, 327] mg/100g; Iron = 1.56 [0.85, 2.71] mg/100g; Protein = 17.8 [16.6, 18.9] %; Omega3 = 0.154 [0.077, 0.299] g/100g; Selenium = 84.3 [40.1, 191.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 11.2 [3.8, 32.7] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.96 [0.64, 1.42] mg/100g (wet weight);
