分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科(Damselfishes) (Damselfishes) > Glyphisodontinae
Etymology: Abudefduf: Arabic, abu = father; this fish is the leader of the reef against other species (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 1 - 5 m (Ref. 7247). 熱帶; 10°S - 33°S, 141°E - 170°E (Ref. 56033)
Western Pacific: Australia, Coral Sea, and New Caledonia.
西太平洋: 澳洲，珊瑚海與新加勒多尼亞。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 14.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 7247)
背棘 (总数) : 13; 背的软条 (总数) : 12; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 12.
Generally live in relatively shallow water along the outer periphery of individual reef complexes. Feeding aggregations of a hundred or more individuals are often seen swimming high above the substratum. Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).
通常生活在中相当浅的水沿着个别礁复合体的外部外围。 一百或更多个体的觅食群集时常被见到游泳高于下层土壤。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).西太平洋: 澳洲，珊瑚海與新加勒多尼亞。
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 公众的水族馆
工具
特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.1 - 28.1, mean 26.2 °C (based on 285 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02138 (0.01137 - 0.04022), b=3.08 (2.92 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 2.6 ±0.29 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 101 [51, 164] mg/100g; Iron = 0.704 [0.413, 1.196] mg/100g; Protein = 18.3 [17.1, 19.4] %; Omega3 = 0.0904 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 17.1 [9.2, 33.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 89.3 [23.5, 312.7] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.77 [1.18, 2.64] mg/100g (wet weight);
![Image of Abudefduf whitleyi (Whitley\](/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Abwhi_u2.jpg "Image of Abudefduf whitleyi (Whitley\")