分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科(Damselfishes) (Damselfishes) > Pomacentrinae
Etymology: Dischistodus: Greek, di = two + Greek, schistos = fissile stone, Plinius + Greek, odous = teeth (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Cuvier.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 1 - 8 m (Ref. 7247). 熱帶; 21°N - 20°S
Western Pacific: Indonesia, Philippines and northern Australia.
西太平洋: 印尼，菲律賓與澳洲北部。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 11.5 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 7247)
背棘 (总数) : 13; 背的软条 (总数) : 13 - 14; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 13 - 14.
容易鉴别的特徵为深色的身体有白色的条纹。 (参考文献 48636)
Adults inhabit silty lagoon and coastal reefs around coral outcrops and seagrass beds (Ref. 9710). Often adjacent to clear mangrove coasts among rubble and Sargassum algae, to a few meters depth (Ref. 48636). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Diurnal species (Ref. 52881).
珊瑚露头与海草床的周围栖息于淤泥的泻湖与岸礁。 (参考文献 9710) 时常邻近在碎石与 马尾藻 藻类，到几公尺深度之中的清澈红树林海岸。 (参考文献 48636)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).西太平洋: 印尼，菲律賓與澳洲北部。
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 27.6 - 29.3, mean 28.8 °C (based on 1291 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5078 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01479 (0.00642 - 0.03409), b=3.00 (2.80 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 2.0 ±0.00 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 123 [64, 213] mg/100g; Iron = 0.836 [0.478, 1.391] mg/100g; Protein = 18.4 [17.2, 19.5] %; Omega3 = 0.118 [0.069, 0.200] g/100g; Selenium = 18.1 [9.9, 36.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 129 [35, 457] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.48 [1.66, 3.57] mg/100g (wet weight);
