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	<dc:identifier>FB-11999</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=11999</dc:source>
	<dwc:Kingdom>Animalia</dwc:Kingdom>
	<dwc:Phylum>Chordata</dwc:Phylum>
	<dwc:Class>Teleostei</dwc:Class>
	<dwc:Order>Cyprinodontiformes</dwc:Order>
	<dwc:Family>Poeciliidae</dwc:Family>
	<dwc:Genus>Xiphophorus</dwc:Genus>
	<dwc:ScientificName>Xiphophorus pygmaeus Hubbs &amp; Gordon, 1943</dwc:ScientificName>
	<commonName xml:lang='da'>Plettet hajmalle</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='en'>Spot pangasius</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='th'>Pla chai por</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='th'>Pla hou mat</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='th'>Pla the pho</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='th'>Sang kaward</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='th'>Tepo</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='th'>ปลาเทโพ</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='th'>ปลาแชปอ</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='vi'>Cá vo dèm</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang='vi'>Cá Vồ dém</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Beung</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Pa hou mat</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Pa pboong</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Pa peung</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Pba beung</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Po</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Trey po</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>Trey Po Thmau Trâchiek</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>拉氏鯰</commonName>
	<commonName xml:lang=''>拉氏鲶</commonName>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Pangasius burgini Fowler, 1937</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Pangasius larnaudei Bocourt, 1866</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Pangasius larnaudi Bocourt, 1866</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Pangasius larnaudiei Bocourt, 1866</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Pangasius larnaudieri Bocourt, 1866</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Pangasius taeniura Fowler, 1935</synonym>
	<synonym relationship='synonym'>Pangasius taeniurus Fowler, 1935</synonym>
	<dcterms:created>1994-08-05</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2009-01-17</dcterms:modified>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=1632&amp;speccode=12000'>Suvatti, C.0 Fishes of Thailand. Royal Institute of Thailand, Bangkok. 379 p. (Ref. 1632)</reference>
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	<dc:description>Occurs in medium to large-sized rivers (Ref. 12975).  Inhabits deep pools in the river (Ref. 37770).  Found in rapids and riffle (Ref. 37771).  Enters flooded forest (Ref. 9497).  Artificially reared fry of 3.5 mm at 12 hrs., 8.4 mm at 4 days, 8.8 mm at 8 days and 23 mm at 18 days.  Larval teeth present in 12 hr and 4 day larvae.  Feeds on shrimps, small fishes, gastropods and plants (Ref. 6459).  Migrates into floodplains and spawns at the beginning of the flood season (Ref. 12693).</dc:description>
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	<dc:description>A large black spot above the base of the pectoral fin and a black longitudinal stripe along each caudal lobe (Ref. 27732).  Dorsal and pectoral fins with a strong spine and a long, filamentous rays (Ref. 4792).  With 13-17 gill rakers in first arch (Ref. 12693).</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=27732&amp;speccode=12000'>Kottelat, M. 1998 Fishes of the Nam Theun and Xe Bangfai basins, Laos, with diagnoses of twenty-two new species (Teleostei: Cyprinidae, Balitoridae, Cobitidae, Coiidae and Odontobutidae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 9(1):1-128. (Ref. 27732)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Crispina B. Binohlan</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1999-01-19 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2002-10-09 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<dc:description>Analsoft rays: 28 - 32</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=27732&amp;speccode=12000'>Kottelat, M. 1998 Fishes of the Nam Theun and Xe Bangfai basins, Laos, with diagnoses of twenty-two new species (Teleostei: Cyprinidae, Balitoridae, Cobitidae, Coiidae and Odontobutidae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 9(1):1-128. (Ref. 27732)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Distribution-12000</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Susan M. Luna</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1994-08-05 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=12000</dc:source>
	<dc:description>Asia:  Mekong and Chao Phraya basins.</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=7432&amp;speccode=12000'>Roberts, T.R. and C. Vidthayanon 1991 Systematic revision of the Asian catfish family Pangasiidae, with biological observations and descriptions of three new species. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. 143:97-144. (Ref. 7432)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Uses-12000</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Susan M. Luna</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1994-08-05 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2025-11-24 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Importance</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
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	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=12000</dc:source>
	<dc:description>fisheries: commercial; aquaculture: commercial</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=37772&amp;speccode=12000'>Hill, M.T. and S.A. Hill 1994 Fisheries ecology and hydropower in the lower Mekong River: an evaluation of run-of-the-river projects. Mekong Secretariat, Bangkok, Thailand. 106 p. (Ref. 37772)</reference>
	<reference isbn='0-913235-53-9' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=4537&amp;speccode=12000'>Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea and W.B. Scott 1991 World fishes important to North Americans. Exclusive of species from the continental waters of the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (21):243 p. (Ref. 4537)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Migration-12000</dc:identifier>
	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Susan M. Luna</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1994-08-05 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2025-11-24 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
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	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=12000</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Threats</subject>
	<dc:description>Potamodromous. Migrating within streams, migratory in rivers, e.g. Saliminus, Moxostoma, Labeo.  Migrations should be cyclical and predictable and cover more than 100 km.</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=138296&amp;speccode=12000'>Baran, E, 2006 Fish migration triggers in the Lower Mekong Basin and other tropical freshwater systems. MRC Tech. Pap. No. 14. Mekong River Commission, Vientiane. 56 pp, (Ref. 138296)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-TrophicStrategy-12000</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='http://oceans.ubc.ca/maria-lourdes-deng-palomares/' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Maria Lourdes D. Palomares</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1995-07-03 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2004-09-28 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title></dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
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	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>larnaudii</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Habitat</subject>
	<dc:description>Feeds heavily on fruits and enters the flooded forest in high water (Ref. 9497). Also feeds on fish, crustaceans and mollusks (Ref. 9459).</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=9497&amp;speccode=12000'>Roberts, T.R. 1993 Artisanal fisheries and fish ecology below the great waterfalls of the Mekong River in southern Laos. Nat. Hist. Bull. Siam Soc. 41:31-62. (Ref. 9497)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
	<dc:identifier>FB-Size-12000</dc:identifier>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Susan M. Luna</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1994-08-05 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2025-11-24 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Max. size</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
	<license>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</license>
	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:rightsHolder>WorldFish Center - FishBase</dcterms:rightsHolder>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<audience>General public</audience>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=12000</dc:source>
	<subject>http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#Distribution</subject>
	<dc:description>130 cm SL (male/unsexed; (Ref. 30857)); max. published weight: 4,620 g (Ref. 72380)</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=30857&amp;speccode=12000'>Baird, I.G., V. Inthaphaisy, P. Kisouvannalath, B. Phylavanh and B. Mounsouphom 1999 The fishes of southern Lao. Lao Community Fisheries and Dolphin Protection Project. Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, Lao PDR.161 p. (Ref. 30857)</reference>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=72380&amp;speccode=12000'>Machacek, H. (ed.) 2007 World Records Freshwater Fishing. www.fishing-worldrecords.com, November 2007. (Ref. 72380)</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Belen Acosta</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1990-10-18 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
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	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=2</dc:source>
	<dc:description>Least Concern (LC) , IUCN Grouper and Wrasse Specialist Group</dc:description>
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	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=57073'>IUCN 2006 2006 IUCN red list of threatened species. www.iucnredlist.org. Downloaded July 2006.</reference></dataObject><dataObject>
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	<dataType>http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text</dataType>
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	<agent homepage='' logoURL='' role='recorder'>Susan M. Luna</agent>
	<dcterms:created>1994-08-05 00:00:00</dcterms:created>
	<dcterms:modified>2025-11-24 00:00:00</dcterms:modified>
	<dc:title>Environment</dc:title>
	<dc:language></dc:language>
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	<dc:rights></dc:rights>
	<dcterms:bibliographicCitation></dcterms:bibliographicCitation>
	<dc:source>http://www.fishbase.org/summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=12000</dc:source>
	<dc:description>benthopelagic; potamodromous (Ref. 138296); freshwater</dc:description>
	<mediaURL></mediaURL>
	<thumbnailURL></thumbnailURL>
	<location></location>
	<reference isbn='' url='http://www.fishbase.org/references/FBRefSummary.php?id=138296&amp;speccode=12000'>Baran, E, 2006 Fish migration triggers in the Lower Mekong Basin and other tropical freshwater systems. MRC Tech. Pap. No. 14. Mekong River Commission, Vientiane. 56 pp, (Ref. 138296)</reference></dataObject>
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