| Main Ref: | Bassleer, G., 1997 |
| Disease type: | Parasitic infestations (protozoa, worms, etc.) |
| Disease name: | Turbidity of the Skin (Freshwater fish) |
| Other names: | Chilodonella Infection |
| Caus. agent: | Chilodonella sp. |
| Group: |
| Part of body and/or behavior affected by disease: | ||
| Skins and/or fins | Belly | Swimming behavior |
| Gills | Anus | Other behavior |
| Eyes | Viscera Afflicted | Other symptoms |
| Fish affected: | ||
| Symptoms: | Shows respiration difficulties, gillcover flurred open, they hang in groups in the surface gasping for air. The skin produce more mucus, exhibiting a turbid film over the skin. | |
| Treatments: | Use FMC (1 liter of Formaldehyde (37%) (or 100 ml), 3.7 gm of Malachite Green oxalate (or 0.37 gm), 3.7 gm of Methylene Blue (or 0.37 gm)) for treatment. Dosage is 1.0-1.2 ml/100 l tank water or 25 drops/100 l or 1 drop/gallon. It is also advisable to add an anti-bacterial medicine such as Tetracycline (3-4 gm/100 l for 2-3 days), Neomycine (2-4 gm/100 l for 3 days), Nitrofurazone (250-500 mg/100 l for 3 days), Nifurpirinol (10-15 mg/100 l for an unlimited time or as instructed). In some cases it is recommended to do a 50% water change after 1 to 2 days of treatment and add another ½ dose of FMC. | |
| Prophylaxis: | ||
| Remarks: | Brooklynella hostilis is its counterpart in tropical marine fish. | |
| Mortality and seasonality | ||
| Mortality: | ||
| Seasonality: | ||
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picture (ChiInfD0.jpg) by Bassleer, G. |
picture (ChiInfD2.jpg) by Bassleer, G. |
picture (ChiInfD3.jpg) by Bassleer, G. |
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picture (ChiInfD4.jpg) by Bassleer, G. |
picture (ChiInfD5.jpg) by Bassleer, G. |
picture (ChiInfD6.jpg) by Bassleer, G. |
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picture (ChiInfD7.jpg) by Bassleer, G. |
picture (TurbidD0.jpg) by Bassleer, G. |
picture (TurbidD1.jpg) by Bassleer, G. |
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picture (TurbidDb.jpg) by Bassleer, G. |
picture (TurbidDc.jpg) by Bassleer, G. |
picture (TurbidDd.jpg) by Bassleer, G. |
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picture (TurbidDe.jpg) by Bassleer, G. |
picture (TurbidDf.jpg) by Bassleer, G. |
picture (TurbidDg.jpg) by Bassleer, G. |
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picture (TurbidDh.jpg) by Bassleer, G. |
picture (TurbidDi.jpg) by Bassleer, G. |
picture (TurbidDj.jpg) by Bassleer, G. |