Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
البيئة
بحري مرتبطة بالشعاب; نطاق العمق ? - 40 m (Ref. 106682). Temperate
Southwest Pacific: New Zealand, Kermadec Island and southern Australia.
الحجم / وزن / العمر
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 91.5 cm TL ذكر/ مختلط الجنس; (Ref. 26966)
Stays in holes and crevices. Feeds mainly on crabs and fish (Ref. 26966).
Life cycle and mating behavior
النضج | التكاثر | وضع البيض | بيض | الخصوبة | Larvae
Paxton, J.R., D.F. Hoese, G.R. Allen and J.E. Hanley, 1989. Pisces. Petromyzontidae to Carangidae. Zoological Catalogue of Australia, Vol. 7. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, 665 p. (Ref. 7300)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
استخدامات بشرية
مصائد: فوائد محتملة; حوض مائي: تجاري
أدوات
تقارير خاصة
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مصادر علي الأنترنت
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 15.7 - 23.6, mean 18 °C (based on 262 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00048 (0.00025 - 0.00091), b=3.28 (3.12 - 3.44), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
مستوى غذائي (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.0 se; based on diet studies.
المرونه (Ref.
120179): منخفض, الحد الزمني الأدني لتضاعف عدد أفراد المجتمع 4.5-14 سنة (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): High vulnerability (57 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 9.59 [4.26, 16.73] mg/100g; Iron = 0.157 [0.088, 0.297] mg/100g; Protein = 18.8 [16.7, 21.4] %; Omega3 = 0.284 [0.127, 0.772] g/100g; Selenium = 11.9 [5.6, 24.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 37.4 [9.0, 154.7] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.474 [0.310, 0.713] mg/100g (wet weight);
