分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水; 半咸淡水 底中水层性. 熱帶; 38°N - 8°N
Asia: Pakistan, India, and Bangladesh. Reported from Nepal (Ref. 9496).
亞洲: 巴基斯坦,印度與孟加拉。 記錄來自尼泊爾了。 (參考文獻 9496)
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm 11.5, range 11 - 12 cm
Max length : 18.9 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 125887); 最大体重: 34.52 g (Ref. 125887)
背棘 (总数) : 24 - 26; 背的软条 (总数) : 30 - 42; 臀鳍软条: 31 - 46.
Inhabits slow and shallow waters of rivers of plains and estuaries; never available above an altitude of 366 m. Also found in canals, streams, beels, ponds and inundated fields (Ref. 1479). Has been placed into aquaria and kept by hobbyists; it stays on the bottom and spawns in the upper water-level. The more slender and generally smaller males pursue the female in courtship; several males may join in.
栖息于平原与河口的河缓慢且水浅水域; 从不出现在超过高度 366 公尺。 也发现于运河,溪流, beels ,池塘与浸水的田地。 (参考文献 1479) 曾经进入水族馆之内放置而且被玩家保持; 它在上面的水位中停留在底部上而且产卵。 那更细长的与通常较小的雄性在求偶期中追逐母鱼; 一些雄性可能加入。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
亞洲: 巴基斯坦,印度與孟加拉。 記錄來自尼泊爾了。 (參考文獻 9496)
Talwar, P.K. and A.G. Jhingran, 1991. Inland fishes of India and adjacent countries. Volume 2. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam, i-xxii + 543-1158, 1 pl. (Ref. 4833)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
人类利用
渔业: 低经济
工具
特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00427 (0.00333 - 0.00547), b=3.00 (2.94 - 3.06), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.51 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (K=1.0-1.7).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 354 [225, 712] mg/100g; Iron = 2.41 [1.44, 4.14] mg/100g; Protein = 17.6 [16.2, 18.9] %; Omega3 = 0.173 [0.085, 0.348] g/100g; Selenium = 52.6 [24.3, 111.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 31.9 [13.8, 72.4] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.43 [1.06, 1.97] mg/100g (wet weight); based on
nutrient studies.