分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Syngnathiformes (Pipefishes and seahorses)
海龍目 (Pipefishes and seahorses) >
Syngnathidae (Pipefishes and seahorses)
海龍科 (Pipefishes and seahorses) > Syngnathinae
Etymology: Halicampus: Greek, als, alis = salt + Greek, kampe = bend (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 3 - 25 m (Ref. 9710). 熱帶
Indo-West Pacific: northern Red Sea (Gulfs of Suez and Aqaba), Indonesia off Sumbawa Islands, Queensland in Australia, Port Moresby in Papua New Guinea, New Britain Islands and Guadalcanal Islands in the Solomon Islands.
印度-西太平洋: 紅海 (蘇伊士海灣與 Aqaba) 北部，印尼 Sumbawa 島外海，澳洲昆士蘭省，巴布亞新幾內亞的莫爾斯比港，新不列顛島與索羅門群島的瓜達康納爾島。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 18.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 48635)
背棘 (總數) : 0; 背的軟條 (總數) : 18 - 19; 臀鰭軟條: 4. Superior trunk and tail ridges discontinuous; inferior trunk ridge ending at anal ring; lateral trunk ridge continuous with inferior tail ridge; body rings 14 or 15 + 25-25. Colors vary with habitat, colorful on algae-rubble and dull on sand (Ref. 48635).
上軀幹與尾部脊不連續的; 終點在肛門的環的下方的軀幹脊; 側面的軀幹脊與下方的尾部脊續接在一起; 體環 14 或 15+25-25. 顏色改變隨著環境, 在藻類-碎石上時色彩鮮豔的與在沙子上時色彩黯淡的.(參考文獻 48635)
Adults inhabit reef flats where it is found in seagrass areas, among coral rubble and algae-covered rocks. Juveniles occur with round-leafed seagrasses on sand slopes, usually settling from pelagic state at about 8 cm long. Adults on sand or algae covered reefs to about 25 m depth (Ref. 48635). Ovoviviparous (Ref. 205). The male carries the eggs in a brood pouch which is found under the tail (Ref. 205). Solitary or in pairs (Ref 90102).
棲息於礁石平臺在那裡它被發現於海草區域, 在珊瑚殘礫與藻類覆蓋的岩石之中。 在沙質斜坡上稚魚有圓葉的海草, 通常從大洋性的狀態定居於大約 8 公分長。 成魚棲息於沙地，否則藻類覆蓋的礁到大約 25 公尺深。 (參考文獻 48635) 卵胎生的.(參考文獻 205) 雄魚帶卵在一個孵卵袋是在尾部下面發現.(參考文獻 205)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
Male carries the eggs in a brood pouch (Ref. 205).印度-西太平洋: 紅海 (蘇伊士海灣與 Aqaba) 北部，印尼 Sumbawa 島外海，澳洲昆士蘭省，巴布亞新幾內亞的莫爾斯比港，新不列顛島與索羅門群島的瓜達康納爾島。
Dawson, C.E., 1985. Indo-Pacific pipefishes (Red Sea to the Americas). The Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Ocean Springs, Mississippi, USA. (Ref. 5316)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 04 December 2015
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.2 - 29.3, mean 28.4 °C (based on 2080 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5002 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00037 (0.00016 - 0.00085), b=3.18 (2.99 - 3.37), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
