分类 / Names
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Teleostei >
Myctophiformes (Lanternfishes) >
Myctophidae (Lanternfishes) > Diaphinae
Etymology: Diaphus: Greek, dis, dia = through + Greek, physa, phyo = to beget, to have as offspring (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Goode & Bean.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 深海区的; 海洋洄游的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 0 - 2999 m (Ref. 58018), usually 200 - ? m (Ref. 4479). 深水域; 36°N - 49°S, 78°W - 180°E
Eastern Atlantic: disjunct distribution from Morocco-Angola (gap in 17°N-11°N). Western Atlantic: USA to Brazil with isolated specimens to Argentina. Indian Ocean: equatorial waters and west of 70°E to 36°S in Agulhas Current. Indo-west-central Pacific: Southeast Asian seas and north to 8°N and eastwards to 126°W (Ref. 4775). South China Sea (Ref.74511).
東大西洋: 來自摩洛哥的非連續分布-安哥拉 (在 17 ° N-11 ° N 中的間隙). 西大西洋: 美國到巴西和孤立的標本到阿根廷。 印度洋: 對在阿古拉斯海流中的 36個 °S 的近赤道的水域與位於 70 ° E 西方。 Indo-中西太平洋: 東南亞海洋而且北至 8 ° N 與向東對 126 ° W.(參考文獻 4775)
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm 9.5, range 9 - 10 cm
Max length : 11.8 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4479)
背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 16 - 18; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 17 - 19.
Oceanic and mesopelagic, found between 425-750 m during the day and between 40-550 m at night (most abundant below 200 m at night) (Ref. 4066, 4775). There is size stratification with depth both day and night (Ref. 4775).
大洋性与海洋中层带的鱼种, 发现在 425-750 公尺之间了在白天期间与在 40550 公尺的之间在晚上 (最丰富的在 200 公尺之下在晚上).(参考文献 4066,4775) 大小层化随着深度不论白天或夜晚有。 (参考文献 4775)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
東大西洋: 來自摩洛哥的非連續分布-安哥拉 (在 17 ° N-11 ° N 中的間隙). 西大西洋: 美國到巴西和孤立的標本到阿根廷。 印度洋: 對在阿古拉斯海流中的 36個 °S 的近赤道的水域與位於 70 ° E 西方。 Indo-中西太平洋: 東南亞海洋而且北至 8 ° N 與向東對 126 ° W.(參考文獻 4775)
Hulley, P.A., 1990. Myctophidae. p. 398-467. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI; Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 4479)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 4 - 15.7, mean 7.6 °C (based on 2177 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00741 (0.00433 - 0.01268), b=2.98 (2.83 - 3.13), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.0 ±0.00 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
