分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Aulopiformes (Grinners) >
Paralepididae (Barracudinas)
Etymology: Stemonosudis: Greek, stemon, -onos = warp, weft + Latin, sudis = esox, fish of the Rhine, cited by Plinius 9.15; it also means "stake" (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 深海区的; 深度上下限 18 - 330 m (Ref. 58302). 深水域; 2°N - 49°S, 19°E - 179°E
Indo-Pacific: Agulhas Current off South Africa, Indonesia (Ref. 5978), Australia (Ref. 7300), and New Zealand (Ref. 5755).
印度-太平洋: 阿古拉斯海流南非外海，印尼 (參考文獻 5978) ，澳洲 (參考文獻 7300) 與紐西蘭.(參考文獻 5755)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 5.5 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4056)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 10; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 35 - 38.
Epipelagic to mesopelagic (Ref. 4056, 58302). Juveniles are pale and transparent when fresh.
表层带到海洋中层带的鱼种.(参考文献 4056) 稚鱼新鲜时是灰白的与透明的。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
印度-太平洋: 阿古拉斯海流南非外海，印尼 (參考文獻 5978) ，澳洲 (參考文獻 7300) 與紐西蘭.(參考文獻 5755)
Post, A., 1986. Paralepididae. p. 274-278. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 4056)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 13.9 - 27.7, mean 23.3 °C (based on 528 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5005 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00224 (0.00090 - 0.00555), b=3.14 (2.92 - 3.36), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
