分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Atheriniformes (Silversides)
銀漢魚目 (Silversides) >
Melanotaeniidae (Rainbowfishes, blue eyes)
黑帶銀漢魚科 (Rainbowfishes, blue eyes)
Etymology: Melanotaenia: Greek, melan, -anos = black + latin, taenia = stripe (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性; pH range: 7.0 - 8.0; dH range: 9 - 12. 熱帶; 20°C - 24°C (Ref. 2059); 6°S - 7°S
Oceania: known only from Lake Kutubu and its outlet, the Soro River, in the Kikori River drainage of the Southern Highlands, Papua New Guinea.
大洋洲: 已知只來自湖 Kutubu 與它的出口， Soro 河了, 在南方高地，巴布亞新幾內亞的 Kikori 河流域。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 10.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 2847)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 5 - 7; 背的軟條 (總數) : 11 - 14; 臀棘: 1; 臀鰭軟條: 17 - 21.
Inhabits a highland lake and its outlet about 220 km upstream from the Gulf of Papua (Ref. 2847). An omnivore and egg laying species which is considered in the aquarium trade as a peaceful community fish. Prefers the following aquarium conditions: pH=7.3, H=12, 27°C water temperature, needs rocks, plants and driftwood cover (Ref. 6398).
棲息於一個高地湖與它的出口大約 220 公里從巴布亞灣游向上游.(參考文獻 2847) 一個雜食者與卵生產種是在水族貿易認為作為一個溫和群居的魚。 偏愛下列的飼養條件: 酸鹼度=7.3, H=12, 27 °C 水溫，需要岩石，植物與流木覆蓋.(參考文獻 6398)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
Distinct pairing (Ref. 205).大洋洲: 已知只來自湖 Kutubu 與它的出口， Soro 河了, 在南方高地，巴布亞新幾內亞的 Kikori 河流域。
Allen, G.R., 1991. Field guide to the freshwater fishes of New Guinea. Publication, no. 9. 268 p. Christensen Research Institute, Madang, Papua New Guinea. (Ref. 2847)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
瀕危 (EN) (B1ab(iii)); Date assessed: 04 December 2019
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 游釣魚種: 是的; 水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01122 (0.00514 - 0.02450), b=3.04 (2.87 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.9 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
