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Etheostoma flavum Etnier & Bailey, 1989

Saffron darter
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Etheostoma flavum
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分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Perciformes/Percoidei (Perchs) > Percidae (Perches) > Etheostomatinae
Etymology: Etheostoma: Greek, etheo = to strain + Greek, stoma = mouth; Rafinesque said "various mouths", but Jordan and Evermann suggest the name might have been intended as "Heterostoma (Ref. 45335);  flavum: flavum meaning golden (Ref. 10294).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

; 淡水 底中水层性. 溫帶; 38°N - 35°N

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

North America: lower Cumberland and lower Tennessee River drainages in Kentucky and Tennessee, USA. Upstream in Cumberland River drainage to Harpeth River; upstream in Tennessee River drainage (on east side of Tennessee River only) to upper Duck River, upper Buffalo River and Indian Creek (Tennessee).
北美洲: 在肯塔基州與美國田納西州的康勃蘭河下游與田納西河下游河流域。 向上游在康勃蘭河流域到 Harpeth 河; 向上游在田納西河流域 (在田納西河的側邊東部上唯一的) 對鴨子河上游, 水牛城河上游與印度的小溪 (田納西州).

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 7.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5723)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Inhabits rocky pools and adjacent riffles of headwaters, creeks and small rivers (Ref. 5723); also found in streams (Ref. 10294).

栖息于河川源头,小溪与小河的岩石水池与毗连急流。

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

北美洲: 在肯塔基州與美國田納西州的康勃蘭河下游與田納西河下游河流域。 向上游在康勃蘭河流域到 Harpeth 河; 向上游在田納西河流域 (在田納西河的側邊東部上唯一的) 對鴨子河上游, 水牛城河上游與印度的小溪 (田納西州).

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Page, L.M. and B.M. Burr, 1991. A field guide to freshwater fishes of North America north of Mexico. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston. 432 p. (Ref. 5723)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 12 December 2011

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的





人类利用

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00537 (0.00235 - 0.01227), b=3.14 (2.94 - 3.34), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.3   ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).