分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Botiidae (Pointface loaches) > Botiinae
Etymology: Ambastaia: Named for Ambastai (or Ambastus in Latin), a river in Ptolemy’s (ca. 90-168) (identified as the Mekong).
Eponymy: Aree Sidthimunk (d: 2012) was a researcher at Department of Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture, Thailand. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 居于水底的; pH range: 6.0 - 8.0; dH range: 5 - 19. 熱帶; 26°C - 28°C (Ref. 1672)
Asia: Chao Phraya and Mekong basins (Ref. 43281) and Maeklong basin (Ref. 58784).
亞洲: 湄南河與湄公河流域。 在泰國被保護。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 5.5 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 12693)
Body with black dorsal stripe; 7-8 branched dorsal rays; a black midlateral stripe, dispersed as a series of joined blotches posteriorly and connected by bars to dorsal stripe (Ref. 12693).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
身体有黑色的背部斑纹; 7-8 分枝背鳍鳍条; 被散布的一条黑色的侧面中央的斑纹当一系列的被参加的斑块在后部地而且被对背部的斑纹横带连接.(参考文献 12693)
Occurs in medium to large-sized rivers and flooded fields (Ref. 12975). Found in small muddy lakes and other standing water habitats. Active by day and often schools in some distance above the bottom (Ref. 12693). Feeds on aquatic invertebrates (Ref. 12693). Not fished commercially, but highly regarded as aquarium fish (Ref. 12693).
出现于中到大型的河与被水淹没的田野。 (参考文献 12975) 发现于小的泥泞湖与其他的静止水域栖息地了。 活跃的白天而且时常群游于在底部上面的一些距离.(参考文献 12693) 吃水生无脊椎动物 (参考文献 12693) ，蠕虫，甲壳动物，昆虫与植物。 (参考文献 7020) 不商业性地渔捕, 但是获高度评价当作水族馆鱼.(参考文献 12693)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
亞洲: 湄南河與湄公河流域。 在泰國被保護。
Rainboth, W.J., 1996. Fishes of the Cambodian Mekong. FAO species identification field guide for fishery purposes. FAO, Rome, 265 p. (Ref. 12693)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
濒危 (EN) (B2ab(iii,v)); Date assessed: 17 February 2011
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00575 (0.00242 - 0.01369), b=3.08 (2.88 - 3.28), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 2.9 ±0.33 se; based on food items.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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