分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cichliformes (Cichlids, convict blennies)
鱸形目 (Cichlids, convict blennies) >
Cichlidae (Cichlids)
慈鯛科魚類 (Cichlids) > Cichlinae
Etymology: Nannacara: Latin, nannus = small + Greek, kara = face (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Regan.
Issue
Redescribed in Kullander & Nijssen (1989: 199), based on Surinamese material, with bibliography, diagnosis, description, distribution, and illustrations.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性; pH range: 6.0 - 8.0; dH range: 5 - 19. 熱帶; 22°C - 25°C (Ref. 1672)
South America: Aruka River in Guyana east to the lower Marowijne River in Suriname.
南美洲: 在蓋亞那的 Aruka 河東至在蘇利南的 Marowijne 河下游。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 5.6 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 36377)
Frequently occurs in flooded savannas of the coastal zone (Ref. 27188). Feeds on worms, crustaceans and insects (Ref. 7020). Quite popular among aquarists who breed it without difficulty. Males are larger and more colorful, possessing more distinctly more elongated unpaired fins (Ref. 35237). Aquarium keeping: several females for one male; minimum aquarium size 80 cm (Ref. 51539).
時常出現於海岸區域的被水淹沒大草原中。 (參考文獻 27188) 吃蠕蟲，甲殼動物與昆蟲。 (參考文獻 7020) 相當受歡迎在沒有困難繁殖它的水族館之中。 雄性更大與更更色彩鮮豔, 持有更明顯更瘦長的不成對的鰭。 (參考文獻 35237) 水族館保持: 為一個雄魚的好幾隻雌魚; 水族館最小體型 80 公分.(參考文獻 51539)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
During spawning the female changes its color to a chess-board pattern, which is apparently recognized by the young. Only the female takes care of the (up to 300) eggs and young, the male may defend the larger territory (Ref. 40602).南美洲: 在蓋亞那的 Aruka 河東至在蘇利南的 Marowijne 河下游。
Kullander, S.O. and H. Nijssen, 1989. The cichlids of Surinam: Teleostei, Labroidei. E.J. Brill, Leiden, The Netherlands. 256 p. (Ref. 26372)
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
工具
特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01514 (0.00706 - 0.03245), b=3.04 (2.86 - 3.22), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.40 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (tm<1).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
