分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Sciaenidae (Drums or croakers)
石首魚科 (Drums or croakers)
Eponymy: Rev Dr Christoph Samuel John (1747–1813) was a botanist and herpetologist and a medical missionary (1771–1813) at the Danish trading station of Tranquebar (now Tharangambadi), Tamil Nadu, not far from Madras (Chennai). [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Bleeker.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋; 淡水; 半鹹淡水 底中水層性. 熱帶
Indo-Pacific: Thailand, Sumatra, and Borneo.
印度-太平洋: 泰國,蘇門答臘與婆羅洲。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 13.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9772); common length : 10.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9772)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 9 - 10; 背的軟條 (總數) : 24 - 27; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 6 - 7.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
Inhabits shallow coastal waters, estuaries and rivers (Ref. 9772). A food fish.
棲息於沿岸淺水區,河口與河。 (參考文獻 9772) 一個食用魚。
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
印度-太平洋: 泰國,蘇門答臘與婆羅洲。
Sasaki, K., 2001. Sciaenidae. Croakers (drums). p.3117-3174. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Volume 5. Bony fishes part 3 (Menidae to Pomacentridae). Rome, FAO. pp. 2791-3380. (Ref. 9772)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 30 June 2016
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟
工具
特別的報告
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網路資源
基於模型的估計
首選溫度 (參考文獻
123201): 27.5 - 29.2, mean 28.6 °C (based on 868 cells).
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00891 (0.00412 - 0.01928), b=3.07 (2.90 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.4 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
🛈
營養素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 558 [137, 1,851] mg/100g; Iron = 1.51 [0.54, 3.62] mg/100g; Protein = 18 [16, 20] %; Omega3 = 0.279 [0.121, 0.556] g/100g; Selenium = 100 [29, 309] μg/100g; VitaminA = 41.6 [14.2, 131.0] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.63 [1.21, 4.84] mg/100g (wet weight);