分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gobiiformes (Gobies)
鱸形目 (Gobies) >
Gobiidae (Gobies)
鰕虎魚科 (Gobies) > Gobiinae
Etymology: Trimma: Greek, trimma, -atos = something crushed (Ref. 45335); tevegae: Named for the American research vessel 'Te Vega', a converted luxury yacht, operated at the
time the type specimens were collected in 1965 by Stanford University's Hopkins Marine Station..
More on authors: Cohen & Davis.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類, usually 10 - 40 m (Ref. 27115). 熱帶; 22°C - 26°C (Ref. 27115); 33°N - 18°S
Western Pacific: from north-east Borneo and the northern Philippines southward to the Solomon Islands; apparently absent from Australian, Palauan and Japanese waters, but probably more widely distributed in Indonesia than currently documented.
西太平洋: 琉球與伊豆島到新不列顛 (巴布亞新幾內亞) 與羅雷淺灘，西澳大利亞。 最近記錄自東加。 (參考文獻 53797)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 4.5 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9710)
背棘 (總數) : 7; 背的軟條 (總數) : 8 - 9; 臀棘: 1; 臀鰭軟條: 8 - 9. Characterized by golden brown body color; white on lower head and ventral body; presence of lavender or bluish lateral stripe from upper eye to middle of caudal peduncle; caudal fin base with large dark blotch; elongate and filamentous second dorsal spine; all pectoral rays unbranched; fifth pelvic ray unbranched; longitudinal scale series 25-26; predorsal scales about 12; cheek and opercle without scales; depth of body about 4.0-4.4 in SL (Ref. 90102).
在眼之下的 1-3 列的頰鱗片.(參考文獻 37816)
Inhabits coastal to outer reefs, typically in small groups in caves (Ref. 48637). Forms loose aggregations associated with shallow pockets and caves of steep drop-offs. Hovers in a head-up position (often vertical, posture in the water column) and feeds on copepods (Ref. 1602, 58123).
棲息於岸礁到外海岩礁, 在洞穴中典型地形成小群魚群.(參考文獻 48637) 形成鬆散的魚群伴隨著小淺水處與懸崖下的洞穴。 以頭向上懸停 (時常垂直的, 姿勢在水團) 並且吃橈腳類的動物.(參考文獻 1602,58123)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
西太平洋: 琉球與伊豆島到新不列顛 (巴布亞新幾內亞) 與羅雷淺灘，西澳大利亞。 最近記錄自東加。 (參考文獻 53797)
Winterbottom, R., 2016. Trimma tevegae and T. caudomaculatum revisited and redescribed (Acanthopterygii, Gobiidae), with descriptions of three new similar species from the western Pacific. Zootaxa 4144(1):001-053. (Ref. 109919)
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 26.2 - 28.9, mean 27.9 °C (based on 464 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01023 (0.00477 - 0.02194), b=3.02 (2.84 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.0 ±0.00 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 228 [114, 540] mg/100g; Iron = 1.24 [0.61, 2.36] mg/100g; Protein = 18.2 [16.2, 19.9] %; Omega3 = 0.169 [0.071, 0.347] g/100g; Selenium = 28.4 [12.8, 61.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 120 [32, 419] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.96 [1.85, 4.49] mg/100g (wet weight);
