Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecologie
marien demersaal; diepte 46 - 157 m (Ref. 9281). Tropical; 28°N - 7°N
Eastern Central Pacific: Mexico to Panama.
Grootte / Gewicht / Leeftijd
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 11.0 cm TL mannelijk / geslacht onbekend; (Ref. 9281)
Found on muddy bottoms (Ref. 9281).
Levenscyclus en paargedrag
Maturiteit | Voortplanting | Paaien | Eieren | Fecunditeit | Larven
Hensley, D.A., 1995. Bothidae. Lenguados. p. 931-936. In W. Fischer, F. Krupp, W. Schneider, C. Sommer, K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) Guia FAO para Identification de Especies para lo Fines de la Pesca. Pacifico Centro-Oriental. 3 Vols. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9281)
Status op de Rode Lijst van het IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
Gevaar voor de mens
Harmless
Gebruik door de mens
Tools
Speciale rapporten
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Internetbronnen
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 14.8 - 21.6, mean 16.2 °C (based on 20 cells).
Fylogenetische diversiteitsindex (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00912 (0.00408 - 0.02036), b=3.04 (2.85 - 3.23), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trofisch niveau (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Weerstandsvermogen (Ref.
120179): Gemiddeld, minimale populatieverdubbelingstijd 1,4-4,4 jaar (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 277 [125, 514] mg/100g; Iron = 1.22 [0.57, 2.27] mg/100g; Protein = 17.3 [15.9, 18.7] %; Omega3 = 0.174 [0.080, 0.373] g/100g; Selenium = 48.9 [22.4, 109.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 29.1 [8.0, 109.4] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.28 [0.82, 1.92] mg/100g (wet weight);
