分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Elasmobranchii
板鳃亚纲 (鲨鱼与 鱼) (sharks and rays) >
Rajiformes (Skates and rays) >
Rajidae (Skates)
Etymology: More on author: Ogilby.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 135 - 400 m (Ref. 114953). 深水域; 18°S - 24°S, 148°E - 154°E (Ref. 114953)
Western Pacific: off Queensland, eastern Australia.
西太平洋: 澳洲東部。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm 28.0, range 26 - 30 cm
Max length : 36.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 6871)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
Dorsal surface pinkish brown to greyish brown with irregular clusters of small, dark, white-edged spots. Ventral surface pale, occasionally with dark patches around mouth and central disc. Dorsal fins uniform pale brown. Disc quadrangular, broader than long. Snout short to moderate. Tail of medium length, depressed, slender; lateral skin folds well developed. Nuchal thorn small. Orbital thorns usually absent from mid-eye, usually less than 5 in mature specimens. Mature males with denticles along anterolateral margin.
背面略带桃色的褐色到灰褐色的有不规则的小,深色的,和边缘白色斑点的群。 腹面灰白的, 偶然地嘴与中央的体盘周围有深色的区块。 背鳍全白褐色的。 体盘四边形的, 宽度大于长度。 吻短到中等的。 中等长度的尾部,扁平的, 细长的; 侧皮褶发展良好的。 颈背的刺小的。 眼窝的刺通常眼睛中央没有出现, 通常少于 5 在成熟的标本中。 成熟的雄鱼有细齿沿着前外侧的边缘。
Found on the outer continental shelf and upper slopes. Bottom-dweller which feeds on invertebrates, mainly on crustaceans such as shrimps and prawns (Ref. 114953) and bony fish (Ref. 9908). Oviparous (Ref. 50449). Eggs have horn-like projections on the shell (Ref. 205). Males reaches maturity at ca. 30 cm TL, females at ca. 32 cm TL (Ref. 114953).
栖息于大陆架外缘与上层斜坡了。 底栖鱼类捕食无脊椎动物与硬骨鱼。 (参考文献 9908) 卵生的.(参考文献 50449) 卵在贝壳上有像触角一样的突出。 (参考文献 205)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
Oviparous (Ref. 9908). Paired eggs are laid. Embryos feed solely on yolk (Ref. 50449).西太平洋: 澳洲東部。
Last, P.R. and J.D. Stevens, 1994. Sharks and rays of Australia. CSIRO, Australia. 513 p. (Ref. 6871)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 19.7 - 20.5, mean 19.8 °C (based on 6 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5010 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00302 (0.00141 - 0.00645), b=3.24 (3.07 - 3.41), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 4.0 ±0.61 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (Fec assumed to be <100).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (26 of 100).