分類 / Names
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Gadiformes (Cods) >
Macrouridae (Grenadiers or rattails)
Etymology: Lucigadus: Latin, lucius, Greek, lykos = wolf; pike + Latin, gadus = a fish cod?. By its predatory habits (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: This is an acronym for the Oceanographic Research Institute (ORI) of South Africa, honoured for its contributions to the ichthyology of South African waters. Its research vessel David Davies collected the type of the whiptail. (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Smith.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深さの範囲 / distribution range
生態学
海 深海魚; 深さの範囲 120 - 1153 m (Ref. 11953), usually 275 - 550 m (Ref. 47377). Deep-water
Southeast Atlantic and Southwest Indian Ocean: off Agulhas Bank, Durban and East London in South Africa. Possibly from Somalia, Uruguay, and southern Brazil.
サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
成熟: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 22.0 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 11953)
簡単な記述
検索表 | 形態学 | 形態計測学
背面の脊椎 (合計) : 2; 背鰭 (合計) : 149.
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
Iwamoto, T. and A. Williams, 1999. Grenadiers (Pisces, Gadiformes) from the continental slope of western and northwestern Australia. Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 51(3):105-243. (Ref. 35909)
IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
Human uses
用具
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インターネットの情報源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (参照
123201): 6.3 - 14.1, mean 9.6 °C (based on 50 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (参照
82804): PD
50 = 0.5039 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00214 (0.00109 - 0.00421), b=3.20 (3.03 - 3.37), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
栄養段階 (参照
69278): 3.4 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (参照
120179): 手段, １．４年～４．４年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (12 of 100).
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