分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Blenniiformes (Blennies)
鱸形目 (Blennies) >
Clinidae (Clinids)
磯鳚科 (Clinids)
Etymology: Xenopoclinus: Greek, xenos = strange + Greek, pous = feet + Greek, klinein, kline = sloping and bed, due to the four apophyses of sphenoid bone (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: H J Koch from Somerset West, South Africa, was a malacologist who collected the holotype with his wife Anne during their field work in conchology. (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Smith.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 0 - 20 m (Ref. 28111). 亞熱帶的
分布
領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Southeast Atlantic: South Africa.
東南大西洋: 南非。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 10.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 5496)
背棘 (總數) : 33 - 37; 背的軟條 (總數) : 7 - 11; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 29 - 31.
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
Inhabits intertidal sandy areas near kelp beds. Buries itself in the substrate by diving head first into the sediment and emerging slightly so that the top of the head and the dorsally-situated eyes protrude from the sediment surface. Alternatively, it may lie on the surface of the sediment and use the pectoral, pelvic and anal fins, together with undulatory movements of the body, to insinuate itself into the sediment in a fashion to that of Trachinus vipera. Again, only the top of the head and the eyes are left exposed. Once buried in the sediment, the fish remains there and is able to 'swim' through the sediment for short distances without re-emerging, although it occasionally emerges to undertake short forays (Ref. 28111)
棲息於在海藻床附近的潮間帶的沙地。 掩藏於底部以頭部先行的方式潛入沉澱物中中而且些微地露出所以頭部的頂端與位於背部的眼伸出從沉澱物表面。 或者,它可能躺在沉澱物的表面上而且使用胸鰭, 腹鰭與臀鰭,伴隨著身體的波動運動, 蛇龍鰧〔Trachinus vipera〕 對那迂迴地進入在一種方式的沉澱物. 再一次,不過頭部與眼的頂端被露出在外。 一旦埋藏在沉澱物中, 魚逗留在那裡而且是能 '游泳' 經過沉澱物短距離再沒有出現, 雖然它偶然地浮現進行短的攻擊 (參考文獻 28111)
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
東南大西洋: 南非。
Smith, M.M., 1986. Clinidae. p. 758-769. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 5496)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 07 May 2010
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基於模型的估計
首選溫度 (參考文獻
123201): 16.3 - 20.9, mean 18.1 °C (based on 47 cells).
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00501 (0.00221 - 0.01134), b=3.06 (2.86 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.3 ±0.3 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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