分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps)
鯉形目 (Carps) >
Cobitidae (Spined loaches)
鰍科 (Spined loaches)
Eponymy: Claude-Philibert Dabry de Thiersant (1826–1898) was French consul at Hankow (one of the three cities whose merging formed modern-day Wuhan, China) and an amateur naturalist. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水; 半鹹淡水 居於水底的; dH range: 6 - 18. 亞熱帶的; 10°C - 25°C (Ref. 13614)
分布
國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Asia: China . Regularly imported from southern China to Europe (Ref. 59043). Reported from Taiwan (Ref. 5193). Reported from Japan (53301). Reported in France (Ref. 132966).
歐洲: 俄國.(參考文獻 58298) 亞洲: 中國與台灣。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 21.5 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 117057); common length : 7.3 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 35840); 最大體重: 58.00 g (Ref. 117057)
Absence of dark spot at upper caudal base. Caudal peduncle with high adipose crests. Lamina circularis spade-shaped with crenulated posterior margin (Ref. 59043).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
Facultative air-breathing (Ref. 126274)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
歐洲: 俄國.(參考文獻 58298) 亞洲: 中國與台灣。
Kottelat, M., 2012. Conspectus cobitidum*: an inventory of the loaches of the world (Teleostei: Cypriniformes: Cobitoidei). The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Suppl. (26):1-199. (Ref. 92804)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 05 January 2023
人類使用
養殖: 商業性
工具
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5020 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00537 (0.00347 - 0.00830), b=3.05 (2.93 - 3.17), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.2 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (12 of 100).
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