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Teleostei >
Gobiiformes (Gobies) >
Gobiidae (Gobies) > Sicydiinae
Etymology: Stiphodon: Greek, stiphos, -eos, -oys = mass + Greek, odous = teeth (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Weber.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 居于水底的; 非产卵性溯降河的. 熱帶
Asia and Oceania: Indonesia, Philippines, New Guinea (Ref. 2847) and Solomon Islands (Ref. 26040). Reported from New Caledonia (Ref. 13235). Often referred to as Stiphodon elegans, which is apparently a different species from Polynesia.
亞洲與大洋洲: 印尼,菲律賓,新幾內亞 (參考文獻 2847) 與索羅門群島.(參考文獻 26040) 記錄來自新加勒多尼亞了。 (參考文獻 13235) 時常被歸屬於 Stiphodon elegans, 顯然地是來自玻利尼西亞的一個不同的種。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 4.6 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 26040); 4.2 cm SL (female)
背棘 (总数) : 7; 背的软条 (总数) : 9; 臀棘: 1; 臀鳍软条: 10. Second dorsal fin with segmented rays; pectoral fin usually with 15 rays; predorsal midline with cycloid scales, number sexually dimorphic with females having slightly more (usually 5-9) than males (usually 3-5); posterior half of belly with cycloid scales; in males first dorsal fin same height as second dorsal fin, without filamentous spines, patch of white fatty tissue posterior to pectoral base, bright green in life, bright blue immediately after death; brooding and dominant males may have a bright white lateral band; and females with a thin lateral band appearing zigzag like (Ref. 33064).
用分段的鳍条第二背鳍鳍; 胸鳍通常有 15个鳍条; 前背的中线有圆鳞, 数性别双型性具有约略更 (通常 5-9) 母鱼有胜于雄性;(通常 3-5) 后半段腹面有圆形的鳞片; 在雄性第一背鳍中如第二背鳍鳍的相同高度, 没有丝状的棘,白色脂肪的组织的小区块在胸鳍基底,明亮的绿色后面活着时, 淡蓝色紧邻在死亡之后; 孵,而且优势的雄性可能有一个亮白色的侧面条纹; 而雌鱼有显得曲折的相似的一个细的侧面条纹。 (参考文献 33064)
Occurs in small, moderately flowing to swift clear streams with rocky and boulder strewn bottom, usually in sunny areas and has been collected above waterfalls (Ref. 33064). Common in small rainforest creeks, often in hilly terrain, but usually within 30 km of the sea (Ref. 2847).
出现于小的, 水流速度中等到迅急的清澈溪流有岩石的,而且圆石散布的底部, 通常在晴朗的区域而且已经被从瀑布上方采集.(参考文献 33064) 常见于小的雨林小溪, 常见于多丘陵的地带中, 但是通常在 30里面公里海洋.(参考文献 2847)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
亞洲與大洋洲: 印尼,菲律賓,新幾內亞 (參考文獻 2847) 與索羅門群島.(參考文獻 26040) 記錄來自新加勒多尼亞了。 (參考文獻 13235) 時常被歸屬於 Stiphodon elegans, 顯然地是來自玻利尼西亞的一個不同的種。
Watson, R.E., 1996. A review of Stiphodon from New Guinea and adjacent regions, with descriptions of five new species (Teleostei: Gobiidae: Sicydiinae). Rev. Fr. Aquariol. 23(3-4):113-132. (Ref. 26040)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01122 (0.00514 - 0.02450), b=3.04 (2.87 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).