رده بندی / Names
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Salmoniformes (Salmons) >
Salmonidae (Salmonids) > Coregoninae
Etymology: Coregonus: Greek, kore = pupils of the eye + Greek, gonia = angle (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Dr Philip Romayne Hoy (1816–1892) was an American physician, explorer and naturalist who qualified as a physician in Ohio in 1840, practised medicine there for some years and then, in 1846, settled in Racine on Lake Michigan. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Issue
Belongs to C. artedi complex.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / تغييرات عمق / distribution range
بوم شناسي
; آب شيرين سطح زی; تغييرات عمق 30 - 190 m (Ref. 86798). Temperate; 2°C - 16°C (Ref. 32460); 50°N - 41°N, 93°W - 76°W (Ref. 86798)
North America: found only in Great Lakes (except Lake Erie) in Canada-USA and Lake Nipigon in Canada. This species is probably extirpated from Lake Ontario and Lake Nipigon, rare in Lake Michigan, and declining in Lake Superior and Lake Huron.
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / سن
بلوغ: Lm 17.6 range ? - ? cm
Max length : 37.0 cm TL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (Ref. 86798); common length : 25.5 cm TL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (Ref. 12193); بيشينه سن گزارش شده: 11 سال ها (Ref. 120857)
Occurs in large lakes, generally at depths of 30-190 m (Ref.86798).
Life cycle and mating behavior
بلوغ | تولید مثل | تخم ریزی | تخم ها | Fecundity | توزاد ( لارو)
Page, L.M. and B.M. Burr, 2011. A field guide to freshwater fishes of North America north of Mexico. Boston : Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 663p. (Ref. 86798)
وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
خطر برای انسان ها
Harmless
استفاده انسانی
ابزارها
گزارش های ويژه
بارگيری XML
منابع اينترنتي
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (مرجع
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00603 (0.00346 - 0.01050), b=3.21 (3.06 - 3.36), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (مرجع
69278): 3.3 ±0.3 se; based on diet studies.
Generation time: 4.6 (2.9 - 5.8) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 18
growth studies.
جهندگی (مرجع
120179): متوسط, كمينه زمان لازم براي دو برابر شدن جمعيت 4/1 – 4/4 سال (tm=3; k=0.22).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (42 of 100).
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