分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gadiformes (Cods) >
Macrouridae (Grenadiers or rattails)
Etymology: Kumba: Named for the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, whose research vessel Sarsia dredged the type species.; punctulata: From the Latin 'punctulatus' meaning dotted, referring to the dense covering of melanophores on the head..
More on authors: Iwamoto & Sazonov.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 深海区的; 深度上下限 530 - 1000 m (Ref. 11651). 深水域
Western Pacific: Coral Sea off New Caledonia and off northeastern New Guinea.
西太平洋: 珊瑚海外海的新加勒多尼亞與外海的東北方的新幾內亞。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 15.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 11651)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 2. Firm, non-inflated head, its sensory canals with enlarged pores. Dorsally scaleless snout extend onto forehead as 2 projections lateral to median rostral ridge. Orbit diameter 37-43% of head length; snout about 1/2-3/4 orbit, about 1.1-1.3 into broad interorbital width; upper jaw 40-41% HL; barbel 16-19% HL. Well-developed light organ. 1D II,9-11 (Ref. 11651).
结实的, 非膨胀头部 , 它的感觉管有增大的孔。 背面无鳞片的吻在如对中央的嘴脊来说的 2个突出侧部的前额之上延伸。 眼窝直径 37-43% 的头长; 吻大约 1/2-3/4个眼窝, 大约 1.1-1.3 进入宽的眼间骨宽度之内; 上颌 40-41% HL; 触须 16-19% HL。 发展良好的发光器。 1D 2 ， 9-11.(参考文献 11651)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
西太平洋: 珊瑚海外海的新加勒多尼亞與外海的東北方的新幾內亞。
Iwamoto, T. and Y.I. Sazonov, 1994. Revision of the genus Kumba (Pisces, Gadiformes, Macrouridae), with the description of three new species. Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 48(11):221-237. (Ref. 11651)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 5.8 - 8.1, mean 6.8 °C (based on 46 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5039 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00219 (0.00111 - 0.00431), b=3.20 (3.03 - 3.37), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming tmax>3).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
