分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cyprinodontiformes (Rivulines, killifishes and live bearers) >
Fundulidae (Topminnows and killifishes)
Etymology: Lucania: Taken from the Italian province of Lucania, near tarento (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Baird & Girard.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生态学
海洋; 淡水; 半咸淡水 pelagic-neritic; 非产卵性溯降河的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 0 - 2 m. 亞熱帶的; 10°C - 25°C (Ref. 2059); 43°N - 17°N, 98°W - 69°W
Western Atlantic: Massachusetts and northern Gulf of Mexico to Florida Keys in USA and northeastern Mexico. Ascends Rio Grande and Pecos River in Texas and New Mexico in USA (Ref. 5723).
西大西洋: 麻薩諸塞州與墨西哥灣北部到佛羅里達在美國與東北方的墨西哥調音。 上溯到在德克薩斯的 Rio Grande 與佩科斯河而且上溯到在美國的新墨西哥州。 (參考文獻 5723)
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm 2.5 range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.2 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 37039); common length : 3.7 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 12193)
背的软条 (总数) : 11 - 12.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
Inhabits vegetated quiet water and usually swims several inches below surface of water. 7 cm max TL (Ref. 5723). Feeds on larval crustaceans (mainly cyclopoid and harpacticoid copepods), mosquito larvae, small worms, and mollusks (Ref. 79012). Not a seasonal killifish. Is difficult to maintain in aquarium (Ref. 27139).
栖息于长满植物的静止水域而且通常在水面之下游泳好几寸。 7 公分最大 TL.(参考文献 5723) 不是一个季节性的鱂科鱼类。 在水族馆是难以维持。 (参考文献 27139)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西大西洋: 麻薩諸塞州與墨西哥灣北部到佛羅里達在美國與東北方的墨西哥調音。 上溯到在德克薩斯的 Rio Grande 與佩科斯河而且上溯到在美國的新墨西哥州。 (參考文獻 5723)
Huber, J.H., 1996. Killi-Data 1996. Updated checklist of taxonomic names, collecting localities and bibliographic references of oviparous Cyprinodont fishes (Atherinomorpha, Pisces). Société Française d'Ichtyologie, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France, 399 p. (Ref. 27139)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (参考文献
123201): 12.7 - 26.7, mean 23.7 °C (based on 167 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01202 (0.00616 - 0.02345), b=3.15 (2.98 - 3.32), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.2 ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 407 [194, 1,040] mg/100g; Iron = 2.72 [1.33, 5.23] mg/100g; Protein = 18.8 [17.5, 20.2] %; Omega3 = 0.458 [0.204, 1.045] g/100g; Selenium = 8.46 [3.41, 21.28] μg/100g; VitaminA = 21.6 [6.4, 81.3] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.32 [1.44, 3.65] mg/100g (wet weight);
