分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cyprinodontiformes (Rivulines, killifishes and live bearers) >
Poeciliidae (Poeciliids) > Poeciliinae
Etymology: Gambusia: Gambusia: From the Cuban term, Gambusino, which means "nothing", usually in the context of a joke or a farce. Fishing for gambusinos = when one catches nothing (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Girard.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性; pH range: 7.0 - 7.8; dH range: 5 - 30; 非迁移的. 熱帶; 21°C - 25°C (Ref. 12468); 30°N - 29°N
North America: Devils River (Rio Grande drainage), Texas in the USA; and in Mexico.
北美洲: 魔鬼河 (Rio Grande 流域), 在美國的德克薩斯; 而且在墨西哥。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 5.5 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5723); common length : 2.8 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 12193)
Inhabits springs, and vegetated quiet pools and backwaters.
栖息于泉水 , 与长满植物的静止池水与洄水区。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
北美洲: 魔鬼河 (Rio Grande 流域), 在美國的德克薩斯; 而且在墨西哥。
Page, L.M. and B.M. Burr, 1991. A field guide to freshwater fishes of North America north of Mexico. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston. 432 p. (Ref. 5723)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01023 (0.00454 - 0.02306), b=3.14 (2.95 - 3.33), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).