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Etheostoma tetrazonum (Hubbs & Black, 1940)

Missouri saddled darter
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Etheostoma tetrazonum
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分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Perciformes/Percoidei (Perchs) > Percidae (Perches) > Etheostomatinae
Etymology: Etheostoma: Greek, etheo = to strain + Greek, stoma = mouth; Rafinesque said "various mouths", but Jordan and Evermann suggest the name might have been intended as "Heterostoma (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Hubbs & Black.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

; 淡水 底中水层性; pH range: 6.5 - 7.5; dH range: 10 - 20. 溫帶; 10°C - 24°C (Ref. 12468); 39°N - 38°N

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North America: occurs only in Missouri Ozarks in the USA from Meramec River (Mississippi River tributary) to Osage and Moreau rivers (Missouri River tributaries).
北美洲: 出現在從 Meramec 河 (密西西比河支流) 到奧色治人的美國與 Moreau 河 (密蘇里河支流) 中只在密蘇里歐薩克山區中.

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 9.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5723); common length : 7.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 12193); 最大年龄: 4 年 (Ref. 58430)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Adults inhabit fast gravel and rubble riffles of small to medium rivers (Ref. 5723). Oviparous, spawn in batches (Ref. 58430). Eggs are found buried in the substrate (Ref. 7043).

栖息于快速的砾石与小型到中型河的碎石急流。

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

Eggs are found buried in the substrate (Ref. 7043).北美洲: 出現在從 Meramec 河 (密西西比河支流) 到奧色治人的美國與 Moreau 河 (密蘇里河支流) 中只在密蘇里歐薩克山區中.

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Page, L.M. and B.M. Burr, 1991. A field guide to freshwater fishes of North America north of Mexico. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston. 432 p. (Ref. 5723)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 24 January 2012

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的





人类利用

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00676 (0.00301 - 0.01516), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.3   ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (tmax=4; tm=1; Fec<500).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).