分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 10 - 300 m (Ref. 50550), usually 30 - 100 m (Ref. 10571). 極; 85°N - 41°N, 180°W - 180°E
North Pacific: Bering Sea to Japan and southeastern Alaska. Northwest Atlantic: Arctic to western Greenland and Labrador, Canada. Northeast Atlantic: Norway, Russia and Spitsbergen (Ref. 10571).
北太平洋: 白令海到日本與阿拉斯加州東南方。 西北大西洋: 北極圈到在加拿大的格陵蘭西部與拉布拉多。 東北大西洋: 挪威，俄國與斯匹次卑爾根群島.(參考文獻 10571)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 30.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 56557); common length : 12.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 10571)
背的软条 (总数) : 0. Caudal fin rounded (Ref. 10571). Body light yellowish, usually with faint darker patches (Ref. 10571).
尾鳍圆的。 (参考文献 10571) 身体淡色的淡黄色的, 通常有模糊的较深色的区块.(参考文献 10571)
Found on muddy bottoms, generally preferring water below 0°C and salinities above 30 ppt. (Ref. 10571). Benthic (Ref. 58426). Feeds on small benthic invertebrates (Ref. 10571).
栖息于泥底部了,通常在 0 °C 与在 30个 ppt 上面的盐度之下偏爱水。 吃小型底栖的无脊椎动物。 (参考文献 10571)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
北太平洋: 白令海到日本與阿拉斯加州東南方。 西北大西洋: 北極圈到在加拿大的格陵蘭西部與拉布拉多。 東北大西洋: 挪威，俄國與斯匹次卑爾根群島.(參考文獻 10571)
Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann, 1983. A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): -1.6 - 4.1, mean -0.6 °C (based on 2071 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00324 (0.00161 - 0.00648), b=2.95 (2.77 - 3.13), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.36 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (20 of 100).
