分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 2 - 201 m (Ref. 9330). 亞熱帶的; 37°N - 8°N
Eastern Pacific: Monterey Bay in California, USA to Costa Rica.
東太平洋: 在美國加州到哥斯大黎加的蒙德勒海灣。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 25.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 2850); common length : 20.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9330)
背的软条 (总数) : 79 - 89; 臀鳍软条: 61 - 69; 脊椎骨: 36 - 38.
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep.
Inhabits sandy or sandy-muddy bottom (Ref. 9750). Utilized fresh.
栖息于沙或沙的-泥底部.(参考文献 9750) 生鲜使用。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous (Ref. 101737). Distinct pairing (Ref. 205). Females produce numerous eggs in multiple spawnings during a prolonged spawning period (Ref. 101737).東太平洋: 在美國加州到哥斯大黎加的蒙德勒海灣。
Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann, 1983. A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
人类利用
渔业: 自给性渔业
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (参考文献
123201): 11.5 - 26, mean 18.7 °C (based on 38 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00708 (0.00317 - 0.01581), b=3.18 (3.00 - 3.36), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.6 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (15 of 100).
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