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Perciformes/Notothenioidei (Icefishes) >
Nototheniidae (Cod icefishes) > Nototheniinae
Etymology: Notothenia: Greek, 'notos', ou; νοτος, ου), from the south + Greek, 'e 'eutheneia',as or 'euthenia', as (ευθενεια, ας; ευθενια, ας), abundance (P. Romero, pers.comm. 01/16); coriiceps: coriiceps from Latin corium skin or leather plus ceps head = skin head or leather head (Ref. 11892).
More on author: Richardson.
Lingkungan: lingkungan / zona iklim / kisaran kedalaman / jangkauan distribusi
Ekologi
laut dasar (demersal); kisaran kedalaman 0 - 550 m. Polar; 46°S - 78°S, 180°W - 180°E
Southern Ocean: probably circum-Antarctic on the continental shelf. So far, known from the western Ross Sea, Balleny islands, Adélie Land, Antarctic Peninsula and associated islands, islands of the Scotia Arc to South Georgia, Weddell Sea, Bouvet, and the sub-Antarctic islands of the Indian Ocean sector.
Panjang pada saat jatuh tempo pertama / Ukuran / Berat / umur
Kematangan: Lm 36.5  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 62.0 cm TL jantan/; (Ref. 5179); common length : 50.0 cm TL jantan/; (Ref. 2121)
deskripsi pendek
Kunci identifiaksi (pengenalan) | Morfologi | Morfometrik
Duri punggung (Keseluruhan (total)) : 4 - 6; duri punggung lunak (Keseluruhan (total)) : 35 - 38; Sirip dubur lunak: 26 - 30. Wide interorbital space, fewer pectoral rays, lack of scales below the eye (Ref. 11892).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
Most commonly found in less than 200 m (Re. 5179). Stomach contents included
mainly small crustaceans (Amphipoda and Euphausiacea) and seaweeds (Ref. 122792).
Dewitt, H.H., P.C. Heemstra and O. Gon, 1990. Nototheniidae. p. 279-331. In O. Gon and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Fishes of the Southern Ocean. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa. (Ref. 5179)
Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
ancaman kepada manusia
Harmless
penggunaan manusia
Perikanan: memiliki potensi kepentingan
Alat, peralatan
laporan khas
muat turun XML
Sumber internet
Estimasi berdasarkan model
Suhu yang disukai (Acuan
123201): -1.7 - 2.4, mean -0.6 °C (based on 170 cells).
Indeks keanekaragaman filogenetik (Acuan
82804): PD
50 = 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00661 (0.00543 - 0.00804), b=3.22 (3.16 - 3.28), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref.
93245).
Tingkat Trofik (Acuan
69278): 2.8 ±0.35 se; based on food items.
Daya lenting (Acuan
120179): Rendah, Waktu penggandaan populasi minimum 4.5 - 14 tahun (Assuming tm>4).
Kerentanan Penangkapan Ikan (Ref.
59153): High vulnerability (60 of 100).
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Kerentanan Iklim (Ref.
125649): Moderate to high vulnerability (50 of 100).
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Nutrisi (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 20.8 [12.1, 47.6] mg/100g; Iron = 0.412 [0.189, 0.797] mg/100g; Protein = 18 [16, 20] %; Omega3 = 0.326 [0.178, 0.568] g/100g; Selenium = 18.9 [7.9, 43.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 9.04 [2.05, 41.45] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.491 [0.330, 0.740] mg/100g (wet weight);