分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cyprinodontiformes (Rivulines, killifishes and live bearers)
鱂形目 (Rivulines, killifishes and live bearers) >
Poeciliidae (Poeciliids)
花鱂科 (Poeciliids) > Poeciliinae
Etymology: Poeciliopsis: Greek, poikilos = with a lot of colours + Greek, opsis = appearance (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性. 熱帶; 24°C - 27°C (Ref. 12468)
Central America: Rio General in Costa Rica.
中美洲: Rio 一般的在哥斯大黎加。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 3.5 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 26130); 4.0 cm (female)
Inhabits currents of all velocities, with a preference for waters of moderate to strong current, between 20 and 940 m elevation. Recorded from brooks, streams and shorelines of moderate sized rivers. Found in small aggregations on rocky or sandy bottoms. Browses on ooze and detritus (Ref. 36880).
在 20 與 940 公尺海拔之間,棲息於所有速度的水流,偏愛平穩或強烈水流的水域。 記錄自小溪，溪流與海岸線中等大小的河了。 發現於了小群魚群岩石的之上或砂質底部。 吃軟泥與碎屑。 (參考文獻 36880)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
中美洲: Rio 一般的在哥斯大黎加。
Wischnath, L., 1993. Atlas of livebearers of the world. T.F.H. Publications, Inc., United States of America. 336 p. (Ref. 26130)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
瀕危 (EN) (B1ab(iii)); Date assessed: 07 February 2020
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00851 (0.00374 - 0.01935), b=3.14 (2.95 - 3.33), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
