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Scorpiodoras heckelii (Kner, 1855)

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Scorpiodoras heckelii
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分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Siluriformes (Catfishes) 鯰形目 (Catfishes) > Doradidae (Thorny catfishes) 陶樂鯰科 (Thorny catfishes) > Astrodoradinae
Etymology: Scorpiodoras: Latin, scorpaena = a kind of fish, 1706 + Greek, dora = skin (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Kner.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

; 淡水 居於水底的. 熱帶

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South America: Negro, Orinoco and upper Amazon River basins.
南美洲: 尼格羅河，奧里諾科河與亞馬遜河上游河流域。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 16.1 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 37054)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 2; 背的軟條 (總數) : 6 - 7; 脊椎骨: 34. Scorpiodoras heckelii is diagnosed from its two congeners S. calderonensis and S. liophysus by having a relatively large eye, diameter 91-129% of interorbital width (vs. relatively small eye, diameter 58-93% of interorbital width). It further differs from these congeners by the having a simple, egg-shaped, secondary bladder without terminal diverticulum (vs. secondary bladder absent in S. liophysus and with terminal diverticulum in S. calderonensis) and from S. liophysus by presenting a relatively shallow scute depth (33-51% of body depth near anal-fin origin, vs. 61-72%) (Ref. 86601).

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)


Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

南美洲: 尼格羅河，奧里諾科河與亞馬遜河上游河流域。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 : Ferraris, Jr., Carl J. | 合作者

Sabaj, M.H. and C.J. Ferraris Jr., 2003. Doradidae (Thorny catfishes). p. 456-469. In R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil. (Ref. 37054)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 06 August 2020

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的





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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.6250   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  2.3   ±0.1 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).