分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Siluriformes (Catfishes)
鯰形目 (Catfishes) >
Loricariidae (Armored catfishes)
甲鯰科 (Armored catfishes) > Hypostominae
Etymology: Pterygoplichthys: Greek, pterygion, diminutive of pteryx = wing, fin + Greek, hoplon = weapon + Greek, ichthys = fish (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Spix & Agassiz.
Issue
New combination in Eigenmann and Eigenmann (1889:44).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 居於水底的; pH range: 6.2 - 7.8; dH range: ? - 25. 熱帶; 22°C - 30°C (Ref. 2060)
South America: São Francisco River basin.
南美洲: Sao 弗朗西斯科河流域。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 32.2 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 130067); 最大體重: 860.00 g (Ref. 130067)
Facultative air-breathing (Ref. 126274)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
南美洲: Sao 弗朗西斯科河流域。
Godinho, H.P., M.O.T. Miranda, A.L. Godinho and J.E. Santos, 1997. Pesca e biologia do surubim Pseudoplatysoma coruscans no rio Sao Francisco. p. 27-42. In Miranda, M.O.T. (Org.). Surubim. Belo Horizonte: IBAMA. (Coleção Meio Ambiente, Série Estudos Pesca, 19). (Ref. 26333)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 07 November 2018
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02344 (0.00999 - 0.05501), b=2.96 (2.78 - 3.14), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (29 of 100).
