分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gadiformes (Cods)
鱈形目 (Cods) >
Macrouridae (Grenadiers or rattails)
鼠尾鱈科 (Grenadiers or rattails)
Etymology: Coelorinchus: Greek, koilos = a hollow + Greek, rhyngchos = jaw (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 300 - 800 m (Ref. 26363). 深水域
Southwest Pacific: Australia (New South Wales to Victoria and Tasmania) and New Zealand.
西南太平洋: 澳洲 (對維多利亞與塔斯梅尼亞的新南威爾斯) 與紐西蘭。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 28.5 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 26363)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 2. Several faint dark dorsal saddle marks on the posterior half of the body; pale intervening marks about the width of two scale rows; naked ventral surface of head and lower jaw (some with 1-3 scales beside articulation of lower jaw); dorsal anterior snout with naked triangular areas; naked below nostrils to suborbital ridge; large well-developed oval dermal window of light organ separated from anus by 2-3 rows of scales; lateral and medial processes of nasal bone not continuous (Ref. 26363). Resembles Caelorinchus maurofasciatus, C. mystax, C. bollonsi, C. cookianus, and C. fasciatus. Differs from C. mystax, C. bollonsi, and C. fasciatus in numbers of pyloric caeca (22-28 versus 111-115, 27-38, 12-23, respectively) in addition to other characters (Ref. 26363). C. parvifasciatus has similar numbers of pyloric caeca to C. maurofasciatus and C. cookianus but differs in having saddle markings only on the posterior half of the body (Ref. 26363).
在身體的後半段上的一些模糊的深色背部的標誌; 灰白的其間標誌大約二鱗片列的寬度; 頭部與下頜的裸露腹面;(一些具有在下頜的關節旁邊的 1-3個鱗片) 背部的前面吻部有裸露的三角形的區域; 裸露的在到眶下的脊鼻孔之下; 發光器的大發展良好的橢圓形皮窗與 2-3 列的鱗片肛門分開了; 鼻骨的側面與中間突起不是連續.(參考文獻 26363) 與 摩洛哥腔吻鱈〔Caelorinchus maurofasciatus〕, C. mystax , C. bollonsi , C. cookianus 與 C. fasciatus 相似。 以及其他的特徵在幽門盲腸 (22-28 對 111-115,27-38,12-23, 分別地) 的數量中有別於 C. mystax , C. bollonsi 與 C. fasciatus 。 (參考文獻 26363) C. parvifasciatus 有對 C. maurofasciatus 與 C. cookianus 的幽門盲腸的相似數量但是只有在身體的後半段上不同之處為有鞍狀斑紋.(參考文獻 26363)
A benthic species found on the continental slope (Ref. 75154).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西南太平洋: 澳洲 (對維多利亞與塔斯梅尼亞的新南威爾斯) 與紐西蘭。
McMillan, P.J. and C.D. Paulin, 1993. Description of nine new species of rattails of the genus Caelorinchus (Pisces, Macrouridae) from New Zealand. Copeia 1993(3):819-840. (Ref. 26363)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 6.7 - 11.2, mean 8.5 °C (based on 140 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00245 (0.00126 - 0.00477), b=3.19 (3.02 - 3.36), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (19 of 100).