分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cyprinodontiformes (Rivulines, killifishes and live bearers) >
Cyprinodontidae (Pupfishes) > Orestiinae
Etymology: Orestias: After Orestes in the Greek mythology?.
Eponymy: Orestis or Orestes is a Greek name meaning “he who stands on the mountain”. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Valenciennes.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性; 非迁移的. 高海拔; 5°C - 15°C (Ref. 13614)
South America: Lake Titicaca basin in Peru and Bolivia.
南美洲: 在祕魯與玻利維亞的 Altiplano 高地。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 17.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 27139)
Not a seasonal killifish. Is very difficult to maintain in aquarium (Ref. 27139).
不是一个季节性的鱂科鱼类。 在水族馆非常难以维持。 (参考文献 27139)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
南美洲: 在祕魯與玻利維亞的 Altiplano 高地。
Costa, W.J.E.M., 2003. Cyprinodontidae (Pupfishes). p. 549-554. In R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil. (Ref. 50471)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
濒危 (EN) (A2bd); Date assessed: 10 January 2021
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.1 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 196 [83, 412] mg/100g; Iron = 1.32 [0.69, 2.34] mg/100g; Protein = 16.9 [15.6, 18.1] %; Omega3 = 0.236 [0.084, 0.638] g/100g; Selenium = 36.3 [14.2, 86.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 83.4 [26.2, 222.7] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.79 [1.89, 4.01] mg/100g (wet weight);
