分類 / Names  				 
				俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa				
			
				
				Teleostei > 
Cyprinodontiformes (Rivulines, killifishes and live bearers) 
鱂形目 (Rivulines, killifishes and live bearers) > 
Fundulidae (Topminnows and killifishes) 
底鮰科 (Topminnows and killifishes)						
							
							Etymology: Fundulus: Latin, fundus = bottom; a peculiar name for a topminnow, coined for a bottom species of Atlantic coast being "the abode of the fundulus mudfish" (Ref. 45335).
						
					
				
					Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range					
						生態學					
				
				
				
					; 淡水 底中水層性; 非遷移的. 熱帶				
				
			
			
			
				
				
				
					North America:  Florida, USA and Cuba.
北美洲:  美國的佛羅里達與古巴。
				
				
			
			
				
					大小 / 重量 / 年齡
				
				
				
					成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
 Max length : 10.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 27139)				
				 
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
				Not a seasonal killifish.  Is difficult to maintain in aquarium (Ref. 27139).
不是一個季節性的鱂科魚類。  在水族館是難以維持。 (參考文獻 27139)
			
			 
			
			
			
				
					Life cycle and mating behavior					
					成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚				
				
				
				
				北美洲:  美國的佛羅里達與古巴。
				
				
			
			 
				
				
				
					Huber, J.H., 1996. Killi-Data 1996. Updated checklist of taxonomic names, collecting localities and bibliographic references of oviparous Cyprinodont fishes (Atherinomorpha, Pisces). Société Française d'Ichtyologie, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France, 399 p. (Ref. 27139)
				
				 
			
			
			
							
					
						IUCN 瀕危狀態   (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
					
					
					
											
					
				 
					
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
				
					人類使用  				
				
				
					漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性				
				
				
			
			
						
			
			
			
				
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特別的報告 
 
				
			
			
			
				
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					Estimates based on models				
				
				
				
				
				
					
					Phylogenetic diversity index  (參考文獻 
82804):  PD
50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].					
													Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00244 - 0.04107), b=3.04 (2.81 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 
93245).
					
					營養階層  (參考文獻 
69278):  3.3   ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives					
											
				
				
										
						回復力  (參考文獻 
120179):  高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).					
											
				
									
					Fishing Vulnerability  (Ref. 
59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100). 
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