Soleichthys microcephalus, Smallhead sole

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近縁種
- 種
  Soleichthys
- 種
  Soleidae
- - 分類 -
- Soleidae
- Pleuronectiformes
- Teleostei
- Chordata
- Animalia

Soleichthys microcephalus (Günther, 1862)

Smallhead sole

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Image of Soleichthys microcephalus (Smallhead sole)

Soleichthys microcephalus
Picture by Graham, K.

分類 / Names 共通名の | 類義語 | Catalog of Fishes(部類, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

> Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes) > Soleidae (Soles)
Etymology: Soleichthys: Latin, solea = sandal (shoe) + Greek, ichthys = fish (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Günther.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態学

海; 汽水性の底生の; 深さの範囲 3 - 43 m (Ref. 76812). Subtropical; 30°S - 34°S (Ref. 76812)

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Southwest Pacific: warm-temperate New South Wales, Australia.

サイズ / 重さ / 年齢

Maturity: L_m ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 22.0 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 9002)

簡単な記述検索表 | 形態学 | 形態計測学

背鰭 (合計) : 71 - 84; 臀鰭: 61 - 71; 脊つい: 43 - 45. This species is distinguished from its congeners by the following characters: vertebrae 43-45; dorsal-fin rays 71-84; anal-fin rays 61-71; lateral-line scales 81-89; ocular-side pigmentation pattern consists of 8-10 dark-brown to black, mostly complete crossbands on the body, with these bands noticeably wider than the alternating lighter-colored crossbands; 3 dark brown crossbands continuous across head; 2 conspicuous white spots in longitudinal series on the ocular-side midline; 2 elongated ocular-side pectoral-fin rays of nearly equal length or with the second fin ray longer than first; small scales on bases and proximal halves of elongated ocular-side pectoral-fin rays (Ref. 76812).

Found in estuaries and harbors, usually buried in muddy substrate (Ref. 9002). Move with undulating body when disturbed, reminiscent of distasteful flatworm, thus possibly deterring predators (Ref. 9002).

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生

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Munroe, T.A. and S.B. Menke, 2004. Two new soleid flatfishes (Pleuronectiformes: Soleidae: Soleichthys) from Australian waters, with a re-description of Soleichthys microcephalus (Günther). Rec. Aust. Mus. 56:247-258. (Ref. 76812)

IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)

軽度懸念 (LC) ; Date assessed: 25 January 2021

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

人間に対する脅威

Harmless

Human uses

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

より多くの情報

Trophic ecology
食品種目概要について
餌の構成
摂食量
Food rations
捕食動物

Ecology
生態学

Population dynamics
成長のパラメーター
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
体長組成
Mass conversion
補充
豊度

Life cycle
繁殖
成熟
Maturity/Gills rel.
生産力
放精
Spawning aggregations
卵
卵の開発
幼生
幼生の動力

Distribution
国々
国連食糧農業機関の区域
エコシステム
事件
導入
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Anatomy
カマ
Brain
Otolith

Physiology
Body composition
Nutrients
酸素消費
水泳形態
泳ぐ速さ
Visual pigments
Fish sound
Diseases & Parasites
Toxicity (LC50s)

Genetics
遺伝子の
Heterozygosity
遺伝

Human related
Aquaculture systems
水産養殖の紹介
緊張
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References
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用具

特記事項

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 19.7 - 22.5, mean 21.3 °C (based on 12 cells).

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 0.5039 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00977 (0.00466 - 0.02049), b=3.07 (2.90 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).

栄養段階 (Ref. 69278): 3.4 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives

回復力 (Ref. 120179): 手段, １．４年～４．４年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Low vulnerability (12 of 100).

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