Serranochromis thumbergi (Castelnau, 1861)
Brownspot largemouth
分类 / 名称 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Cichliformes (Cichlids, convict blennies) 鱸形目 (Cichlids, convict blennies) > Cichlidae (Cichlids) 麗魚科 (Cichlids) > Pseudocrenilabrinae
Etymology: Serranochromis: Latin, serra = saw + Greek, chromis = a fish, perhaps a perch (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Carl Peter Thunberg (note spelling with an n, not an m) (1743–1828) was a Swedish naturalist who travelled through southern Africa (1772–1774) and is regarded as the founder of South African botany. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Castelnau.
Etymology: Serranochromis: Latin, serra = saw + Greek, chromis = a fish, perhaps a perch (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Carl Peter Thunberg (note spelling with an n, not an m) (1743–1828) was a Swedish naturalist who travelled through southern Africa (1772–1774) and is regarded as the founder of South African botany. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Castelnau.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围 生态学
; 淡水 居于水底的. 熱帶; 11°S - 21°S
分布 领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Africa: Cunene River; possibly coastal rivers near Mossamedes, Angola; Okavango River and swamps; upper Zambezi River; Kafue River, Luangwa River; Shashi-Limpopo River (introduced). Also in the Lufira (Ref. 2970, 97233), Lake Mweru (Ref. 2266) and Lake Bangweulu region (upper Congo River basin) (Ref. 42135, 97233).
非洲: 庫內內河; 可能地在 Mossamedes 附近的沿海的河川, 安哥拉; 奧塔萬戈河與沼澤; 三比河上游; Kafue 河, Luangwa 河; Bangweulu 區域; Upemba 流域; Shashi-林波波河.(引入) 也已知來自尚比亞剛果河流域。 (參考文獻 7248)
非洲: 庫內內河; 可能地在 Mossamedes 附近的沿海的河川, 安哥拉; 奧塔萬戈河與沼澤; 三比河上游; Kafue 河, Luangwa 河; Bangweulu 區域; Upemba 流域; Shashi-林波波河.(引入) 也已知來自尚比亞剛果河流域。 (參考文獻 7248)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
Also caught with drawnets. The habitat preferences are strongly influenced by the presence or absence of the tigerfish Hydrocynus forskahlii: if the tigerfish is absent, S. thumbergi is found in open waters and sometimes in fast-flowing rocky habitats; in areas where the tigerfish occurs, S. thumbergi is relegated to lagoons, backwaters and marshy shallow areas. Feeds on small fish, insects and snails (Ref. 6465).
也用拖网捕获。 栖息地偏爱强烈地被影响藉由出现或者缺乏虎鱼 Hydrocynus forskahlii: 如果虎鱼不存在, S. thumbergi 被发现于开放的水域与有时在快速流动的岩石栖息地; 在虎鱼出现的区域中， S. thumbergi 被撤离到泻湖，洄水区与多沼地的水浅区域。 吃小鱼，昆虫与蜗牛。 (参考文献 6465)
也用拖网捕获。 栖息地偏爱强烈地被影响藉由出现或者缺乏虎鱼 Hydrocynus forskahlii: 如果虎鱼不存在, S. thumbergi 被发现于开放的水域与有时在快速流动的岩石栖息地; 在虎鱼出现的区域中， S. thumbergi 被撤离到泻湖，洄水区与多沼地的水浅区域。 吃小鱼，昆虫与蜗牛。 (参考文献 6465)
生命周期和交配行为 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Constructs a sandscrape nest. Incubates eggs in the mouth.非洲: 庫內內河; 可能地在 Mossamedes 附近的沿海的河川, 安哥拉; 奧塔萬戈河與沼澤; 三比河上游; Kafue 河, Luangwa 河; Bangweulu 區域; Upemba 流域; Shashi-林波波河.(引入) 也已知來自尚比亞剛果河流域。 (參考文獻 7248)
主要参考文献
上传您的参考资料 | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Kullander, Sven O. | 合作者
Skelton, P.H. and G.G. Teugels, 1991. Serranochromis. p. 442-453. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse, G.G. Teugels and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Brussels; MRAC, Tervuren; and ORSTOM, Paris. Vol. 4. (Ref. 5693)
CITES
Not Evaluated
对人类的威胁
无害处的
人类利用
渔业: 自给性渔业; 游钓鱼种: 是的
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
更多信息
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: 属, 种 | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | OneZoom | Open Tree of Life | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | TreeBase | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia: 转至, 搜寻 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 动物学的记录
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804): PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278): 3.7 ±0.61 se; based on food items.
回复力 (参考文献 120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).