Latimeria menadoensis, Sulawesi coelacanth

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相关物种
- 物种在
  Latimeria
- 物种在
  Latimeriidae
- - 分类 -
- Latimeriidae
- Coelacanthiformes
- Coelacanthi
- Chordata
- Animalia

Latimeria menadoensis Pouyaud, Wirjoatmodjo, Rachmatika, Tjakrawidjaja, Hadiaty & Hadie, 1999

Sulawesi coelacanth

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Image of Latimeria menadoensis (Sulawesi coelacanth)

Latimeria menadoensis
Picture by FAO

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Coelacanthi > Coelacanthiformes (Coelacanths) 腔棘魚目 (Coelacanths) > Latimeriidae (Gombessa) 矛尾魚科(Gombessa) (Gombessa)
Etymology: Latimeria: Taken from Miss Courtenay Latimer worker in the East London Musuem; she contributed to the update of the fish (Coelacanth, Latimeria chalumnae) (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Miss Marjorie Courtenay-Latimer (1907–2004) was the first Curator of the Museum at East London, South Africa, which was based on the Latimer family collection and holds the only remaining Dodo egg. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋居于水底的; 非迁移的, usually 150 - ? m (Ref. 33470). 深水域; 17°C - 20°C (Ref. 33470)

分布国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Western Central Pacific: Celebes Sea, north of Sulawesi. Also Ref. 33470.
中西太平洋: 西里伯斯海洋, 蘇拉威西北方。也參考文獻 33470. 國際間的買賣禁止。 ( 引用附錄 I, 自從 19.7.2000 以後)

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: L_m ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 140 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 33470)

Presumably on rocky slopes in deep water of 150-200 m. Fricke et al. (Ref. 33470) observed two specimens of 120 and 140 cm length in a deep carbonate cave at a depth of 155 m (water temp. 17.8-20.1°C).

推测为在岩石斜坡上在深水中 150-200 公尺。 Fricke 等人。 (参考文献 33470) 在深的碳酸盐洞穴深度 155 公尺中观察 120 与 140cm length 的二件标本.(水温 17.8-20.1 °C)

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

中西太平洋: 西里伯斯海洋, 蘇拉威西北方。也參考文獻 33470. 國際間的買賣禁止。 ( 引用附錄 I, 自從 19.7.2000 以後)

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Pouyaud, L., S. Wirjoatmodjo, I. Rachmatika, A. Tjakrawidjaja, R. Hadiaty and W. Hadie, 1999. Une nouvelle espèce de coelacanthe: preuves génétiques et morphologiques: A new species of coelacanth. Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences - Series III - Sciences de la Vie 322(4):261-267. (Ref. 30889)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)

次级保育类动物, 见 IUCN 红皮书 (VU) (C2a(ii); D2); Date assessed: 01 January 2008

CITES

Appendix I: International trade banned

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

无害处的

人类利用

渔业: 没有兴趣

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 14.9 - 19.4, mean 17.4 °C (based on 5 cells).

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 1.2539 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01175 (0.00476 - 0.02897), b=3.03 (2.82 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).

营养阶层 (Ref. 69278): 4.5 ±0.62 se; based on food items.

回复力 (Ref. 120179): 非常低的, 最小族群倍增时间超过14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Very high vulnerability (84 of 100).

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