Arabibarbus grypus (Heckel, 1843)
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Arabibarbus grypus
图片提供人 Afzali, A.
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图片提供人 Afzali, A.
分类 / 名称 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Cypriniformes (Carps) > Cyprinidae (Minnows or carps) > Torinae
Etymology: Arabibarbus: In reference to the geographic range of this genus.
More on author: Heckel.
Etymology: Arabibarbus: In reference to the geographic range of this genus.
More on author: Heckel.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围 生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性. 亞熱帶的
分布 领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Asia: Tigris-Euphrates basin in Iraq and Syria (Ref. 96964), rivers of southern Iran (Ref. 96964) and possibly Orontes River (Ref. 96964).
亞洲: 底格里斯河-幼發拉底河流域。
亞洲: 底格里斯河-幼發拉底河流域。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 150 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 93003); 最大体重: 30.0 kg (Ref. 93003); 最大年龄: 17 年 (Ref. 93003)
Max length : 150 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 93003); 最大体重: 30.0 kg (Ref. 93003); 最大年龄: 17 年 (Ref. 93003)
简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 10 - 13; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 7 - 10. Diagnosis: Arabibarbus grypus has 33-44 scales in the lateral line (Ref. 96964). The round head is shorter, 19.9-25.4% of standard length, and lower, 12.6-16.0% of standard length, than in its congeners (Ref. 96964). The body is cylindrical; the dorsal fin is short, 17.8-24.2% of standard length, and only weakly ossified; the pectoral fins, 16.0-19.3% of standard length, and pelvic fins, 14.3-17.5% of standard length, are shorter than in Arabibarbus hadhrami (Ref. 96964).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
Found in small to large rivers (Ref. 96964). It can attain sizes of up to 2 m and a mass of 100 kg (Ref. 96964).
生命周期和交配行为 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
亞洲: 底格里斯河-幼發拉底河流域。
主要参考文献
上传您的参考资料 | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者
Borkenhagen, K., 2014. A new genus and species of cyprinid fish (Actinopterygii, Cyprinidae) from the Arabian Peninsula, and its phylogenetic and zoogeographic affinities. Environ. Biol. Fishes 97:1179-1195. (Ref. 96964)
CITES
Not Evaluated
对人类的威胁
无害处的
人类利用
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
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基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804): PD50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00550 (0.00384 - 0.00787), b=3.11 (3.01 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278): 3.0 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Generation time: 11.7 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1 growth studies.
回复力 (参考文献 120179): 非常低的, 最小族群倍增时间超过14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
营养素 (Ref. 124155): Calcium = 64.1 [33.1, 107.2] mg/100g; Iron = 1.21 [0.73, 1.95] mg/100g; Protein = 18 [17, 19] %; Omega3 = 0.468 [0.336, 0.662] g/100g; Selenium = 49.8 [18.9, 120.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 15.5 [5.4, 41.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.809 [0.564, 1.178] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies.