分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科 (Damselfishes) > Pomacentrinae
Etymology: Hemiglyphidodon: Greek, hemis = the half + Greek, glyphis = carved + Greek, odous = teeth (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bleeker.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 1 - 20 m (Ref. 7247). 熱帶; 32°N - 25°S, 92°E - 171°E
Western Pacific: Thailand (Phuket), China, Philippines, Indonesia, New Guinea, Timor Sea (Ashmore Reef), Western Australia, Great Barrier Reef, New Britain and Solomon Islands.
西太平洋: 泰國 (普吉島) ，中國，菲律賓，印尼，新幾內亞，帝汶海 (艾甚摩堡礁) ，西澳大利亞，大堡礁，新不列顛與索羅門群島。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 18.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 48636)
背棘 (總數) : 13; 背的軟條 (總數) : 14 - 15; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 14 - 15.
稚魚是橘黃色的腹部後方而褐色背部前方有很多的藍色線與斑點在臉上與在背部上。
Adults occur in protected lagoon and coastal reefs around branching corals (Ref. 9710), usually with lots of algae on coral bases on the substrate (Ref. 48636). Feed on algae (Ref. 1602). Large species, to at least 18 cm (Ref. 48636). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Diurnal species (Ref. 113699).
出現於在樹枝狀珊瑚 (參考文獻 9710) 的周圍遮蔽的潟湖與岸礁, 通常有在底部上的在珊瑚基底上的許多藻類.(參考文獻 48636) 吃藻類。 (參考文獻 1602) 大型種, 到至少 18 公分.(參考文獻 48636)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).西太平洋: 泰國 (普吉島) ，中國，菲律賓，印尼，新幾內亞，帝汶海 (艾甚摩堡礁) ，西澳大利亞，大堡礁，新不列顛與索羅門群島。
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 23 September 2021
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟; 水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.5 - 29.3, mean 28.7 °C (based on 2126 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02344 (0.01149 - 0.04783), b=2.99 (2.82 - 3.16), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.0 ±0.00 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 83.4 [40.7, 139.4] mg/100g; Iron = 0.692 [0.418, 1.182] mg/100g; Protein = 18 [17, 19] %; Omega3 = 0.0922 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 25.5 [13.4, 51.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 66.2 [15.0, 267.5] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.8 [1.2, 2.7] mg/100g (wet weight);
