分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Scaridae (Parrotfishes)
鸚哥魚科 (Parrotfishes) > Scarinae
Etymology: Chlorurus: Greek, chloros = green + Greek oura = tail (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: George Meade Bowers (1863–1925) was a Republican politician in the House of Representatives (1916–1923). He was the United States Commissioner of Fish and Fisheries (1898–1903) and Director of the US Bureau of Fisheries (1903–1913). (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Snyder.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 2 - 20 m (Ref. 90102). 熱帶; 30°N - 9°S, 102°E - 163°E
Western Pacific: Philippines, Java (Indonesia), Ryukyu Islands, and Palau.
西太平洋: 菲律賓，爪哇 (印尼) ，琉球群島與帛琉。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 40.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 48636)
背棘 (總數) : 9; 背的軟條 (總數) : 10; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 9. Males are easily recognized by the bright orange patch. Females are similar to males but lack orange (Ref. 48636).
雄性容易地被辨識特徵為鮮橘色的小區塊。 雌性是類似雄性但是缺乏橘色的.(參考文獻 48636)
Inhabits channel and lagoon reef slopes, in coral-rich areas (Ref. 9710). Occurs singly (Ref. 9710).
在珊瑚礁繁盛的區域中棲息於峽道與潟湖礁斜坡。 (參考文獻 9710) 各別地生存。 (參考文獻 9710)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西太平洋: 菲律賓，爪哇 (印尼) ，琉球群島與帛琉。
Myers, R.F., 1991. Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
近危 (NT) ; Date assessed: 16 September 2009
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.4 - 29.3, mean 28.8 °C (based on 1301 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01514 (0.00834 - 0.02746), b=3.18 (3.01 - 3.35), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.0 ±0.0 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (30 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 41 [13, 126] mg/100g; Iron = 0.573 [0.218, 1.496] mg/100g; Protein = 18.1 [16.0, 20.0] %; Omega3 = 0.0559 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 37 [11, 121] μg/100g; VitaminA = 47.9 [12.0, 185.2] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.25 [1.00, 4.17] mg/100g (wet weight);
![Image of Chlorurus bowersi (Bower\](/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Chbow_u0.jpg "Image of Chlorurus bowersi (Bower\")
