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Garra surendranathanii Shaji, Arun & Easa, 1996

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Garra surendranathanii
Picture by Raghavan, P.R.

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Cypriniformes (Carps) > Cyprinidae (Minnows or carps) > Labeoninae
Etymology: Garra: Name based on a vernacular Indian name (Hamilton, 1822:343, Ref. 1813); a fish living in mud (Ref. 128817).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

; 淡水 底中水层性; 深度上下限 483 - 483 m (Ref. 58018). 熱帶

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Asia: Orukomban, tributary of Chalakudy river; Ayyappankovil, Periyar river; Mookkampally tributary of Pamba river in India.
亞洲: Orukomban, Chalakudy 河的支流; Ayyappankovil, 佩里亞爾河; 在印度的 Pamba 河的 Mookkampally 支流。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 14.7 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 95191)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)


Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

亞洲: Orukomban, Chalakudy 河的支流; Ayyappankovil, 佩里亞爾河; 在印度的 Pamba 河的 Mookkampally 支流。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Jayaram, K.C., 1999. The freshwater fishes of the Indian region. Narendra Publishing House, Delhi-110006, India. 551 p. (Ref. 31807)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  濒危 (EN) (B2ab(iii)); Date assessed: 12 September 2010

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的





人类利用

渔业: 没有兴趣
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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Trophic ecology
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网络资源

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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00759 (0.00331 - 0.01740), b=3.05 (2.88 - 3.22), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).