分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科(Damselfishes) (Damselfishes) > Pomacentrinae
Etymology: Pomacentrus: Greek, poma, -atos = cover, operculum + Greek, kentron = sting (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bleeker.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 0 - 10 m (Ref. 7247). 熱帶; 35°N - 35°S
Indo-West Pacific: Indonesia (Mentawai Islands), Philippines, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, Vanuatu, north to the Philippines, Taiwan, and Ryukyu Islands. Reported from New Caledonia (Ref. 26587).
印度-西太平洋: 印尼 (明打威群島) ，菲律賓，帛琉，巴布亞新幾內亞，索羅門群島 , 萬那度, 北至菲律賓，台灣與琉球群島。 記錄來自新加勒多尼亞了。 (參考文獻 26587)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 7.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 7247)
背棘 (总数) : 13; 背的软条 (总数) : 14 - 16; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 14 - 15.
稚鱼明亮的柠檬黄色的有蓝色的斑纹关于头部与一个边缘蓝色的眼状斑在软的背鳍上。 (参考文献 48636) 这种非常近似 P. grammorhynchus 但是在上尾部的梗上缺乏特殊的蓝色斑点。
Adults occur singly or in small aggregations at slightly turbid areas of lagoon and coastal reefs. Feed mainly on benthic algae (Ref. 7247). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Diurnal species (Ref. 52881).
各别地生存或形成小群鱼群在泻湖与岸礁的些微浑浊区域。 主要吃底部的藻类。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).印度-西太平洋: 印尼 (明打威群島) ，菲律賓，帛琉，巴布亞新幾內亞，索羅門群島 , 萬那度, 北至菲律賓，台灣與琉球群島。 記錄來自新加勒多尼亞了。 (參考文獻 26587)
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 26.9 - 29.3, mean 28.7 °C (based on 1958 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02399 (0.01389 - 0.04142), b=2.93 (2.78 - 3.08), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 2.7 ±0.29 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 161 [78, 256] mg/100g; Iron = 0.87 [0.51, 1.49] mg/100g; Protein = 18.2 [17.0, 19.3] %; Omega3 = 0.111 [0.062, 0.189] g/100g; Selenium = 18.2 [9.7, 36.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 107 [30, 361] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.12 [1.39, 3.17] mg/100g (wet weight);
