分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Nemipteridae (Threadfin breams, Whiptail breams)
金線魚科 (Threadfin breams, Whiptail breams)
Etymology: Nemipterus: Greek, nema, -atos = filament + Greek, pteron = wing, fin (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bleeker.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 50 - 70 m (Ref. 9785). 熱帶; 15°N - 9°S, 94°E - 118°E (Ref. 3810)
Indo-West Pacific: Andaman Sea, Strait of Malacca, Philippines, Gulf of Thailand, South China Sea and Indonesia.
印度-西太平洋: 安達曼海,麻六甲海峽,菲律賓,泰國灣,南中國海與印尼。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 23.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 3810); common length : 18.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 3810)
背棘 (總數) : 10; 背的軟條 (總數) : 9; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 7. Suborbital spine absent. Preopercle with 3 transverse scale rows. Pectoral and pelvic fins long, reaching to between level of anus and origin of anal fin. A line drawn up from posterior edge of suborbital reaching the dorsal profile at about 2 to 7 scale rows before origin of dorsal fin. Upper lobe of caudal fin pointed, with sulphur-yellow tip. Axillary scale present. Color: Upper body rosy, silvery-white below. Two yellow stripes beneath eye. Cheeks and opercle with golden and mauve reflections.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: oval.
眶下骨棘不存在。 前鰓蓋骨有 3 橫跨的鱗片列。 胸鰭與腹鰭長的, 延伸到肛門高度與臀鰭起點之間。 一條線向上從眶下骨的後緣於大約背鰭起點前的 2 到 7 鱗片列達到背部輪廓。 尾鰭上葉尖的, 與硫磺-黃色的頂端。 具有腋窩的鱗片。 顏色: 身體上半部玫瑰紅色的, 下面銀白色的。 二個黃色的斑紋眼睛下面。 頰而且鰓蓋有金與淡紫色的反光。
Inhabits sandy or muddy bottoms.
棲息於沙底或泥底。
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
印度-西太平洋: 安達曼海,麻六甲海峽,菲律賓,泰國灣,南中國海與印尼。
Russell, B.C., 1990. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 12. Nemipterid fishes of the world. (Threadfin breams, whiptail breams, monocle breams, dwarf monocle breams, and coral breams). Family Nemipteridae. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of nemipterid species known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(12):149p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 3810)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 16 July 2020
人類使用
漁業: 商業性
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基於模型的估計
首選溫度 (參考文獻
123201): 26.6 - 28.6, mean 27.6 °C (based on 71 cells).
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01148 (0.00602 - 0.02189), b=2.93 (2.77 - 3.09), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 4.0 ±0.69 se; based on food items.
Generation time: 1.8 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1
growth studies.
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (K=0.6-0.7).
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (24 of 100).
🛈
營養素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 534 [123, 1,083] mg/100g; Iron = 1.34 [0.44, 3.76] mg/100g; Protein = 18.1 [16.4, 19.7] %; Omega3 = 0.291 [0.144, 0.642] g/100g; Selenium = 38.2 [15.6, 108.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 10.3 [2.4, 57.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.817 [0.478, 2.746] mg/100g (wet weight);