分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Nemipteridae (Threadfin breams, Whiptail breams)
Etymology: Scaevius: Latin, scaeva = the wrong way, clumsy.
Eponymy: Baron Pierre Bernard Milius (1773–1829) was a French naval officer, naturalist and civil servant who took part in an exploratory voyage (1804) of the Mascarene Islands, Indian Ocean, under Nicolas Baudin, during which he became friends with Bory. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 1 - 20 m (Ref. 9785). 熱帶; 7°S - 30°S, 109°E - 141°E (Ref. 3810)
Western Pacific: northwestern Australia from Gulf of Carpentaria to Abrolhos Islands. Also known from Papua New Guinea (Ref. 6192). This species has been commonly referred to as Scaevius nicanor Whitley, but Scaevius milii is the older name.
西太平洋: 從卡奔塔利亞灣到 Abrolhos 島的澳洲西北部。 也已知來自巴布亞新幾內亞。 (參考文獻 6192) 這種已經是被歸屬於通常的 Scaevius nicanor 惠特利協議會，但是 Scaevius milii 是較舊的名稱。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 20.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 3810); common length : 15.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 3810)
背棘 (总数) : 10; 背的软条 (总数) : 9; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 7. Scales on top of head not reaching to level of eyes. Snout, suborbital, interorbital, and temporal parts of head naked. Posterior margin of suborbital denticulate, a small spine in upper corner. 5 or 6 transverse rows of cheek scales. Preopercle serrate, opercle scaly. Lower limb of preopercle naked. Upper margin of opercle with a small, flat, rounded spine. Pectoral fins short, not reaching to level of anus. Pelvic fins long, reaching to level of anus. Color: Dark olive on top of head, back paler, ventral surface white. 2 blue stripes on snout, the first joining eyes through nostrils, the second across front of snout. 2 narrow blue lines below eye crossing suborbital.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: oval.
在头顶上的鳞片不延伸到眼的水平。 吻, 头部的眶下骨，眼间骨与颞叶裸露的。 后缘眶下的有小齿的, 在上面的角落中的一根小的棘。 5 或 6个横跨的列颊鳞片。 前鳃盖骨锯齿状的, 鳃盖有鳞的。 前鳃盖骨的下翼裸露的。 上缘鳃盖有一根小的，平坦的，和圆形的棘。 胸鳍短, 不延伸到肛门高度。 腹鳍长的, 延伸到肛门高度。 颜色: 深橄榄色的在头顶，背面灰白上, 腹面白色。 在吻上的 2条蓝色的斑纹, 经过鼻孔结合眼的第一个, 横过吻部前面的第二个。 在眼横越眶下骨之下的 2条狭窄的蓝色线。
Abundant on shallow inshore reefs and adjacent sand or mud bottoms. Feeds on small fishes and benthic invertebrates. Unimportant as a food fish. No major fishery exists.
丰富的在沿岸浅水区礁与毗连的沙或泥底部上。 吃小鱼与底栖的无脊椎动物。 不重要的作为一个食用鱼。 没有主要的渔场存在。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西太平洋: 從卡奔塔利亞灣到 Abrolhos 島的澳洲西北部。 也已知來自巴布亞新幾內亞。 (參考文獻 6192) 這種已經是被歸屬於通常的 Scaevius nicanor 惠特利協議會，但是 Scaevius milii 是較舊的名稱。
Russell, B.C., 1990. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 12. Nemipterid fishes of the world. (Threadfin breams, whiptail breams, monocle breams, dwarf monocle breams, and coral breams). Family Nemipteridae. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of nemipterid species known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(12):149p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 3810)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
人类利用
渔业: 低经济
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (参考文献
123201): 26.7 - 28.7, mean 28.3 °C (based on 282 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01445 (0.00683 - 0.03057), b=2.98 (2.81 - 3.15), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 4.0 ±0.63 se; based on food items.
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (14 of 100).
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Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 70 [43, 149] mg/100g; Iron = 0.684 [0.321, 1.703] mg/100g; Protein = 19.2 [17.3, 20.9] %; Omega3 = 0.155 [0.090, 0.265] g/100g; Selenium = 22.6 [12.4, 42.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 100 [27, 309] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.31 [0.88, 1.93] mg/100g (wet weight);
